Answer:Non-covalent bonds
Explanation:
The Non-covalent bonds are bonds such as van der Waals forces of attraction, the Hydrogen bonds, hydrophobic bonds and so on. The Non-covalent bonds are very important types of bonding in large biological molecules.
Just like the question says, the Non-covalent bonds, ''makes it possible for a macromolecule to interact with great specificity with just one out of the many thousands of different molecules present inside a cell".
Ionic bonding is also a Non-covalent bonding. They(Non-covalent bonds) helps in the stability of large macromolecules.
Answer: M = 0.036 M
Explanation: Solution attached:
First convert mass of NH3 to moles
Next convert volume in mL to L
Use the formula for Molarity
M = n / L
Answer: -
The first step involves protonation of the carbonyl oxygen.
After protonation, the Alcohol oxygen now attacks the carbon of the carbonyl.
Thus a six membered ring is formed with 5 carbon atoms and 1 oxygen atom. The 1st position carbon atom has 2 OH groups.
One of these gets again protonated.
This leaves as water. With the loss of the H+, there results a carbonyl at 1 position.
Thus 5-hydroxypentanoic acid forms a lactone or 2-oxanone in presence of acid.