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kumpel [21]
3 years ago
15

How much work must be done on a 20-kg go-cart to increase its speed from 5 m/s to 10 m/s?

Physics
2 answers:
Rudiy273 years ago
5 0
The answer is the change in kinetic energy

K = 1/2 • mv^2

Change in K = (1/2 • 20 • 10^2) - (1/2 • 20 • 5^2)

Change in K = 1000 - 250 = 750J
serious [3.7K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

750 J APEX Verified

Explanation:

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A net force of 24 N is acting on a 4.0-kg object. Find the acceleration in m/s2.
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Hi there!

We can use Newton's Second Law:
\Sigma F = ma

ΣF = Net force (N)
m = mass (kg)
a = acceleration (m/s²)

We can rearrange the equation to solve for the acceleration.

a = \frac{\Sigma F}{m}\\\\a = \frac{24}{4} = \boxed{6 \frac{m}{s^2}}

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The velocity of a particle moving along the x-axis varies with time according to v(t) = A + Bt−1 , where A = 2 m/s, B = 0.25 m,
kondaur [170]

Answer:

a= -2\ m/s^2

a=-12.5\ m/s^2

x=2.17 m

x=8.4 m

Explanation:

Given that

v=A+Bt^{-1}

v=2+0.25t^{-1}

To find acceleration :

we know that

a=\dfrac{dv}{dt}

\dfrac{dv}{dt}=0-0.5t^{-2}

a=-0.5t^{-2}

Acceleration at t= 2 s

a=-0.5\times 2^{-2}

a= -2\ m/s^2

Acceleration at t= 5 s

a=-0.5\times 5^{-2}

a=-12.5\ m/s^2

We know that

v=\dfrac{dx}{dt}

dx=\left(2+\dfrac{1}{4t}\right)dt

Position at t= 2 s:

\int_{0}^{x}dx=\int_{1}^{2} \left(2+0.25\dfrac{1}{t}\right)dt

x=\left [2t+0.25\ lnt \right ]_{1}^{2}

x=2+0.25 ln2

x=2.17 m

Position at t= 5 s:

\int_{0}^{x}dx=\int_{1}^{5} \left(2+0.25\dfrac{1}{t}\right)dt

x=\left [2t+0.25\ lnt \right ]_{1}^{5}

x=8+0.25 ln5

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4 0
3 years ago
A 2.3 kg particle-like object moves in a plane with velocity components vx = 40 m/s and vy = 75 m/s as it passes through the poi
Sonbull [250]

Answer:

(a) \overrightarrow{L}=885.5\widehat{k}

(b) \overrightarrow{L}=1046.5\widehat{k}

Explanation:

mass, m = 2.3 kg

vx = 40 m/s

vy = 75 m/s

(a) Angular momentum is given by

\overrightarrow{L}=\overrightarrow{r}\times \overrightarrow{p}

Where, p is the linear momentum and r is the position vector about which the angular momentum is calculated.

Here, \overrightarrow{r}=3\widehat{i}-4\widehat{j}

\overrightarrow{p}=m\overrightarrow{v}

\overrightarrow{p}=2.3\left ( 40\widehat{i}+75\widehat{j} \right )

\overrightarrow{p}= 92\widehat{i}+172.5\widehat{j}

So, the angular momentum

\overrightarrow{L}=\left ( 3\widehat{i}-4\widehat{j} \right )\times\left ( 92\widehat{i}+172.5\widehat{j} \right )

\overrightarrow{L}=885.5\widehat{k}

(b) Here, \overrightarrow{r}=(3+2)\widehat{i}+(-4+2)\widehat{j}

\overrightarrow{r}=5\widehat{i}-2\widehat{j}

\overrightarrow{L}=\left ( 5\widehat{i}-2\widehat{j} \right )\times\left ( 92\widehat{i}+172.5\widehat{j} \right )

\overrightarrow{L}=1046.5\widehat{k}

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