Answer:
(a)0.531m/s
(b)0.00169
Explanation:
We are given that
Mass of bullet, m=4.67 g=
1 kg =1000 g
Speed of bullet, v=357m/s
Mass of block 1,
Mass of block 2,
Velocity of block 1,
(a)
Let velocity of the second block after the bullet imbeds itself=v2
Using conservation of momentum
Initial momentum=Final momentum
Hence, the velocity of the second block after the bullet imbeds itself=0.531m/s
(b)Initial kinetic energy before collision
Final kinetic energy after collision
Now, he ratio of the total kinetic energy after the collision to that before the collision
=
=0.00169
The number converted is 
Explanation:
In order to convert from the original units to the final units, we have to keep in mind the following conversion factors:
The original unit that we have is
Therefore, it can be rewritten as:
Therefore, since the initial number was 0.779, the final value is
#LearnwithBrainly
Answer:
I would say that I agree with the one that said that each hill must be lower than the previous one and use the principle of conservation of energy to explain.
Explanation:
Roller coaster are usually designed such that its total energy remains conserved at any point on the track. Now, the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant; it is said to be conserved over time. At certain height on the track, the total energy of the roller coaster is in form of potential energy, which gets converted to kinetic energy as soon as it starts sliding down the hill till get to the hill's endpoint where it has maximum kinetic energy. The cycle of sliding from a high point on the track to a low point on the track means there is potential energy is converted to kinetic energy and kinetic energy then converts back to potential energy and the cycle continues.
However, due to the effect of gravity and frictional force between the track and the coaster, the energy of the coaster is gradually reduces, so it becomes a bit difficult for the coaster to move to the next hill of the same height. It is for this reason that each hill must be lower than the previous one, so that the coaster can overcome the next hill's height with its reduced energy until it loses all its energy and comes to a stop.
Answer:
Explanation:
Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates which are called as single sugars. These are the building blocks of bigger carbohydrates.
Disaccharides are the sugars that are formed when two monosaccharides combine together by glycosidic bonds.
Polysaccharides are the long chains of carbohydrate molecules. These are formed by the monosaccharide units bonded by the glycosidic linkages.
The insulin and glucagon are the two hormones secreted by the pancreas that regulate the blood glucose levels. Insulin is secreted by the beta cells of pancreas. It is secreted when the blood glucose level is high. Glucagon is secreted by the beta cells of pancreas when the blood glucose level is low.
