Molecular formula of Isoflurane is <span><span>C</span></span>₃H₂ClF₅O.
Now calculate
the percent composition by mass, which means percent of each element in the
compound.
Mass of Isoflurane
= 184.49 g/mol
Mass of carbon in the compound = 3 x
12.011 = 36.033g
Mass of hydrogen in the compound = 2 x
1.008 = 2.016g
Mass of chlorine in the compound = 1 x 35.453
= 35.453 g
Mass of fluorine in the compound = 5 x 18.998
= 94.99g
Mass of Oxygen in the compound = 1 x 16
= 16 g
Carbon’s percentage = Mass of carbon in
the compound /mass of isoflurane x 100 =36.033/184.49 x 100 =19.53%
Hydrogen’s Percentage = Mass of hydrogen
in the compound/mass of isoflurane x 100 = 2.016/184.49 = 1.09%
Chlorine’s percentage = Mass of chlorine
in the compound/mass of isoflurane x 100 = 35.453/184.49 =19.22%
Flourine’s percentage = Mass of fluorine
in the compound/mass of isoflurane x 100 = 94.99/184.49 x 100 = 51.49%
Oxygen’s percentage = Mass of Oxygen in
the compound/mass of isoflurane x 100 =16/184.49 x 100 = 8.67%
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1) Evaporization is phase change process in which the water changes from a liquid to a gas (water vapor). Solar radiation is the source of energy for evaporation.
2) Condensation is phase change process in which the water changes from a gas to a liquid, the vapor becomes a cloud.
3) Precipitation is falling of the condensed water vapor as rain, snow, fog drip.
The water cycle (hydrological cycle) is the continuous movement of water all around the Earth.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
All elements on both sides of the equation have the same amount of moles
The radius of the anion is 7.413 nm
<h3>How to calculate the force of attraction between charges</h3>
The force of attraction (F) is given by the formula:
- F = (1/4π∈r²)(Zc*e)(Za*e)
where:
∈ = permittivity of free space = 8.85*10⁻¹⁵ F/m
Zc = charge on the cation = +2
Zc = charge on the anion = -2
e = charge on an electron = 1.602 * 10⁻¹⁹ C
r = interionic distance
r = rc + ra
where rc and ra are the radius of the cation and anion respectively
F = 1.64 * 10⁻⁸ N
Therefore based on the equation of force of attraction:
1.64 *10⁻⁸ = [1/4π(8.85*10⁻¹⁵)r²](2 * 1.602*10⁻¹⁹)²
r² = 5.63 * 10⁻¹⁷
r = 7.50 nm
Since r = rc + ra
where rc = 0.087 nm
thus, ra = r - rc = 7.50 - 0.087
ra = 7.413 nm
Therefore, the radius of the anion is 7.413 nm
Learn more about ionic radius at: brainly.com/question/2279609
Extensive properties, such as mass and volume, depend on the amount of matter being measured. Intensive properties, such as density and color, do not depend on the amount of the substance present. Physical properties can be measured without changing a substance's chemical identity.
