The loss or gain of electrons
Explanation:
The loss or gain of electrons determines if an atom will become a cation or anion.
A cation is a positively charge ion
An anion is a negatively charged ion.
In an atom, we have sub-atomic particles:
Protons are the positively charged particles
Electrons are negatively charged
Neutrons carry no charges
Only electrons can be lost or gained in chemical processes that forms cations and anions.
When a neutral atom gains electron, it has more electrons than protons. This makes it negatively charged and we call it an anion.
When a neutral atom loses an electron, the number of protons is more. We call it a cation.
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Answer:
They are all physical exept c
Explanation:
Answer : The mass of lithium hypochlorite are, 34.7 grams.
Explanation : Given,
Moles of
= 0.594 g
Molar mass of
= 58.4 g/mol
Expression used :
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:
Therefore, the mass of lithium hypochlorite are, 34.7 grams.
Answer:
4.4g
Explanation:
Mass of CaCO3 = 10g
Mass of CaO = 5.6g
Mass of CO2 =?
Mass of CaCO3 = Mass of CaO + Mass of CO2
Mass of CO2 = Mass of CaCO3 — Mass of CaO
Mass of CO2 = 10 — 5.6
Mass of CO2 = 4.4g