Answer:
27 min
Explanation:
The kinetics of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction can be determined by the equation of Michaelis-Menten:
![v = \frac{vmax[S]}{Km + [S]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bvmax%5BS%5D%7D%7BKm%20%2B%20%5BS%5D%7D)
Where v is the velocity in the equilibrium, vmax is the maximum velocity of the reaction (which is directed proportionally of the amount of the enzyme), Km is the equilibrium constant and [S] is the concentration of the substrate.
So, initially, the velocity of the formation of the substrate is 12μmol/9min = 1.33 μmol/min
If Km is a thousand times smaller then [S], then
v = vmax[S]/[S]
v = vmax
vmax = 1.33 μmol/min
For the new experiment, with one-third of the enzyme, the maximum velocity must be one third too, so:
vmax = 1.33/3 = 0.443 μmol/min
Km will still be much smaller then [S], so
v = vmax
v = 0.443 μmol/min
For 12 μmol formed:
0.443 = 12/t
t = 12/0.443
t = 27 min
Answer:
c) Fullerene and carbon nanotubes because they have empty spaces inside the molecules
Explanation:
Fullerene and carbon nanotubes would be the most desired in order to hold the cancer fighting drugs and to carry them through the body safely.
- These molecules have empty spaces in them.
- The cavities makes it possible for storage.
- As they pass through the body, they can be held perfectly well to their target site of action.
The total energy required for this conversion is equivalent to the sum of the energies that are used. There are three steps:
1) Heating of liquid acetone
This used 628 J
2) Evaporation of acetone
This used 15.6 kJ or 15,600 J
3) Heating of acetone vapors
This used 712 J
Adding these quantities,
Total energy = 628 + 15,600 + 712
The total energy required was <span>16940 Joules of 16.94 kJ</span>
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Esters are generally pleasantly smelling compounds. In fact, the fragrance industry uses esters to produce perfume, as well as uses esters as an ingredient to produce synthetic flavours and cosmetics, all of which have unique and pleasant smells.
It is a column of elements in the periodic table of the chemical elements.
