The surface ocean currents move heat energy away from where?

Yeast converts glucose to ethanol and carbon dioxide during a process known as anaerobic fermentation. The chemical reaction is

Korolek [52]

Answer:

102g

Explanation:

To find the mass of ethanol formed, we first need to ensure that we have a balanced chemical equation. A balanced chemical equation is where the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation (reactants and products). This is useful as only when a chemical equation is balanced, we can understand the relationship of the amount (moles) of reactant and products, or to put it simply, their relationship with one another.

In this case, the given equation is already balanced.

$\tex{C_6H_{12}O_6} \longrightarrow 2 \ C_2H_6O + 2 \ CO_2$

From the equation, the amount of ethanol produced is twice the amount of yeast present, or the same amount of carbon dioxide produced. Do note that amount refers to the number of moles here.

Mole= Mass ÷Mr

Mass= Mole ×Mr

Method 1: using the mass of glucose

Mr of glucose

= 6(12) +12(1) +6(16)

= 180

Moles of glucose reacted

= 200 ÷180

= $\frac{10}{9}$ mol

Amount of ethanol formed: moles of glucose reacted= 2: 1

Amount of ethanol

= $2(\frac{10}{9} )$

= $\frac{20}{9}$ mol

Mass of ethanol

= $\frac{20}{9} \times[2(12)+6+16]$

= $\frac{20}{9}(46)$

= 102 g (3 s.f.)

Method 2: using mass of carbon dioxide produced

Mole of carbon dioxide produced

= 97.7 ÷[12 +2(16)]

= 97.7 ÷44

= $\frac{977}{440}$ mol

Moles of ethanol: moles of carbon dioxide= 1: 1

Moles of ethanol formed= $\frac{977}{440}$ mol

Mass of ethanol formed

= $\frac{977}{440} \times[2(12)+6+16]$

= 102 g (3 s.f.)

Thus, 102 g of ethanol are formed.

Additional:

For a similar question on mass and mole ratio, do check out the following!

brainly.com/question/1685725

8 0

2 years ago

How many grams of Ar are there in 2.25 moles of Ar?

nydimaria [60]

Answer:

89.88 g

Explanation:

Atomic Mass of Ar: 39.948

Mass = moles * AM

Replacing moles = 2.25 and AM = 39.948 you get the mass of Ar:

Mass = 2.25 * 39.948

Mass = 89.88 g

8 0

3 years ago

A airliner has an internal pressure of 1.00 ATM and temperatures of 25°C at take off if the temperature of the airlines routes t

Georgia [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

Using Gay lussac's law equation as follows;

P1/T1 = P2/T2

7 0

3 years ago

1. Find the number of protons, neutrons, electrons and electronic structure of flourine 919F.

77julia77 [94]

1. ₉¹⁹F

2. Mg(OH)₂

3. 2H₂ + O₂ ⇒ 2H₂O

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

1. Fluorine, atomic number : 9 , mass number = 19

Symbol : ₉¹⁹F

protons=electrons=atomic number = 9

neutrons = mass number - atomic mass

$\tt n=19-9=10$

Configuration : [He] 2s² 2p⁵

2. Magnesium hydroxide is an ionic compound and is a strong base consisting of 2 ions:

Positive ion: Magnesium: Mg²⁺

negative ion: Hydroxide: OH⁻

The charges of the two are crossed, so that the compound becomes:

Mg(OH)₂

3. Reaction :

H₂ + O₂ --------> H₂O

give coefficient :

aH₂ + bO₂ --------> H₂O

H, left = 2a, right 2⇒2a=2⇒a=1

O, left = 2b, right 1⇒2b=1⇒b=0.5

Reaction becomes :

H₂ + 0.5O₂ --------> H₂O x 2

2H₂ + O₂ --------> 2H₂O

4 0

3 years ago

Explain why photosynthesis is much slower in underwater plants.

Viktor [21]

Answer:

Gases such as carbon dioxide diffuse much more slowly in water than in air. Plants that are fully submerged have greater difficulty obtaining the carbon dioxide they need. To help ameliorate this problem, underwater leaves lack a waxy coating because carbon dioxide is easier to absorb without this layer.

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

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