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Sophie [7]
3 years ago
13

Potassium has a mass number of 40 and an atomic number of 19. how many protons does it have?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ratelena [41]3 years ago
6 0
19. The atomic number is the same as protons and electrons unless it have a - or a + charge the electrons are going to change
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Can pure substances made from compounds be physically separated?
Arisa [49]

Answer:

it cannot !!

Explanation:

a chemical reaction MUST occur to separate a compound! :)

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draw the organic product formed when 1−hexyne is treated with h2o, h2so4, and hgso4. click the draw structure button to launch t
V125BC [204]

The organic product formed when 1−hexyne is treated with H₂O, H₂SO₄, and HgSO₄ will be 2-hexanone (structure attached).

This reaction is an example of an oxymercuration reaction of the organic product 1−hexyne.

Oxymercuration is shown in three steps to the right. The nucleophilic double bond attacks the mercury ion, releasing an acetoxy group. The mercury ion's electron pair attacks carbon on the double bond, generating a positive-charged mercuronium ion. Mercury's dxz and 6s orbitals give electrons to the double bond's lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals.

In the second stage, the nucleophilic H₂O attacks the highly modified carbon, freeing its mercury-bonding electrons. Electrons neutralize mercury ions by collapsing. Water molecules have positive-charged oxygen.

In the third stage, the negatively charged acetoxy ion released in the first step attacks the hydrogen of the water group, generating the waste product HOAc. The two electrons in the oxygen-hydrogen link collapse into oxygen, neutralizing its charge and forming alcohol.

You can also learn about organic products from the following question:

brainly.com/question/13513481

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
Does ionic or covalent form solid crystals?
Alekssandra [29.7K]

Answer:

I hope it help

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5 0
3 years ago
A chemist measures the enthalpy change ?H during the following reaction: Fe (s) + 2HCl (g) ? FeCl2 (s) + H2 (g) =?H?157.kJ Use t
erik [133]

Correct Question:

A chemist measures the enthalpy change ΔH during the following reaction: Fe(s) + 2HCl(g)-->FeCl2(s) + H2 ΔH=-157.0 kJ. Use this information to complete the table below. Round each of your answers to the nearest kJ/mol

Answer:

-314 kJ

+628 kJ

+157 kJ

Explanation:

The enthalpy change of a reaction measures the amount of heat that is lost or gained by it. If ΔH >0 the heat is gained, and the reaction is called endothermic, if ΔH<0, the heat is lost, and the reaction is called exothermic.

If the reaction is inverted, the value of ΔH is inverted too (the opposite endothermic reaction is exothermic), and if the reaction is multiplied by a constant, ΔH will be multiplied by it too.

1) 2Fe(s) + 4HCl --> 2FeCl2(s) + 2H2(g)

This reaction is the product of the given reaction by 2, so

ΔH = 2*(-157) = -314 kJ

2) 4FeCl2(s) + 4H2(g) --> 4Fe(s) + 8HCl(g)

This reaction is the inverted reaction given multiplied by 4, so

ΔH = 4*(157) = +628 kJ

3) FeCl2(s) + H2(g) --> Fe(s) + 2HCl

This reaction is the inverted reaction given, so

ΔH = +157 kJ

4 0
3 years ago
I have made a thermometer which measures temperature by the compressing and expanding of gas in a piston. I have measured that a
Scrat [10]

Answer:

The temperature is 298.5 K, which corresponds to 0.50°C.

A jacket would be appropriate clothing for this weather.

Explanation: Hope this helps:)

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2 years ago
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