Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Before the advent of the wave-particle duality theory proposed by Louis de Broglie, there was a sharp distinction between mater and waves.
However, Louis de Broglie introduced the idea that mater could display wave-like properties. Erwin Schrödinger developed this idea into what is now known as the wave mechanical model of the atom.
In this model, electrons are regarded as waves. We can only determine the probability of finding the electron within certain high probability regions within the atom called orbitals.
This idea has been the longest surviving atomic model and has greatly increased our understanding of atoms.
Atomic radii increase when going down a group and decreases when going towards the anion periods. So A and D.
1. Decreases by 4. (B)
2. The atomic number changes. (B)
3. 56/26 Fe. (C)
4. Potassium-40;t1/2=25 days. (B)
5. Takes place in the upper atmosphere. (A)
Answer:
84.8%
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Bob measured out 1.60 g of Na. He forms NaCl according to the following equation.
Na + 1/2 Cl₂ ⇒ NaCl
According to this equation, he calculates that 1.60 g of sodium should produce 4.07 g of NaCl, which is the theoretical yield. However, he carries out the experiment and only makes 3.45 g of NaCl, which is the real yield.
Step 2: Calculate the percent yield.
We will use the following expression.
%yield = real yield / theoretical yield × 100%
%yield = 3.45 g / 4.07 g × 100% = 84.8%