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Fudgin [204]
3 years ago
13

When an acetic acid solution is titrated with sodium hydroxide, the slope of the titration curve (pH versus volume of NaOH added

) increases when sodium hydroxide is first added. This change shows that ________
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tanya [424]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

When an acetic acid solution is titrated with sodium hydroxide, the slope of the titration curve (pH versus volume of NaOH added) increases when sodium hydroxide is first added. This change shows that <u>acetic acid is being converted to sodium acetate.</u>

Explanation:

<u>ABOUT TITRATION -</u> Titration is a chemical analysis method for determining the amount of a constituent in a sample by adding an exact known quantity of another substance to the measured sample with which the desired constituent reacts in a specific, known proportion. A burette, which is essentially a long, graduated measuring tube with a stopcock and a delivery tube at the bottom end, is used to gradually administer a standard solution of titrating reagent, or titrant.

It is feasible to identify a good visual color indicator for many titration processes that will signify the end point at, or very near to, the equivalence point.

Acid-base titrations, precipitation titrations, complex-formation titrations, and oxidation-reduction (redox) titrations are examples of such titrations, which are categorised according to the nature of the chemical reaction that occurs between the sample and the titrant.

Titrations of metal ions with the reagent disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate are the most important titrations based on complex-formation processes (a salt of edetic acid, or EDTA).

<u>Hence , the answer is that acetic acid is converted into sodium acetate.</u>

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How many mol of hydrogen are needed to double the volume occupied by 0.34 mol of hydrogen,
natima [27]

Answer:

0.68

Explanation:

Number of moles is directly propotionalto the volume at standard condition.

6 0
3 years ago
Calculate the freezing point of a solution containing 5. 0 grams of kcl and 550. 0 grams of water. the molal-freezing-point-depr
lutik1710 [3]

The freezing point of a solution containing 5. 0 grams of KCl and 550.0 grams of water is  - 0.45°C

Using the equation,

ΔT_{f} = iK_{f}m

where:

ΔT_{f} = change in freezing point (unknown)

i = Van't Hoff factor

K_{f} = freezing point depression constant

m = molal concentration of the solution

Molality is expressed as the number of moles of the solute per kilogram of the solvent.

Molal concentration is as follows;

MM KCl = 74.55 g/mol

molal concentration = \frac{5.0g*\frac{1mol}{74.55g} }{550.0g*\frac{1kg}{1000g} }

molal concentration = 0.1219m

Now, putting in the values to the equtaion ΔT_{f} = iK_{f}m we get,

ΔT_{f} = 2 × 1.86 × 0.1219

ΔT_{f} = 0.4536°C

So, ΔT_{f} of solution is,

ΔT_{f_{solution} } = 0.00°C - 0.45°C

ΔT_{f_{solution} } =  - 0.45°C

Therefore,freezing point of a solution containing 5. 0 grams of KCl and 550.0 grams of water is  - 0.45°C

Learn more about freezing point here;

brainly.com/question/3121416

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
An antacid tablet contains 640.0 mg of magnesium oxide per tablet.
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

317.6 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced neutralization equation

MgO + 2 HCl ⇒ MgCl₂ + H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the mass corresponding to 640.0 mg of MgO

The molar mass of MgO is 40.30 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 640.0 mg (0.6400 g) of MgO are:

0.6400 g × (1 mol/40.30 g) = 0.01588 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of HCl that react with 0.01588 moles of MgO

The molar ratio of MgO to HCl is 1:2. The moles of HCl are 2/1 × 0.01588 mol = 0.03176 mol

Step 4: Calculate the volume of 0.1000 M HCl that contains 0.03176 moles

0.03176 mol × (1 L/0.1000 mol) = 0.3176 L = 317.6 mL

3 0
3 years ago
1. Most of the chemicals included in your General Chemistry Lab kit can be discarded down a drain. Describe a situation in which
Tju [1.3M]

Answer: Chemicals like acids and bases are harmful and must be neutralized before draining.

Explanation:

A strong acid or strong base is required to be diluted or neutralized before it is discarded in the drain as if is discarded without diluting and neutralization it can spill and splash from sink or drain and can harm people in chemistry lab, moreover the fumes of the discarded chemical on spilling can cause respiratory tract burning and can even cause fire hazard so it must be converted into less harmful form and then must be drained.  

5 0
3 years ago
5. I have a mixture of salt, water,
dolphi86 [110]

Iron is left in the filter and salt solution (salt and water) passes into the cup.

Hope it helps

7 0
3 years ago
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