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makvit [3.9K]
3 years ago
13

Assume you have measured your little metal sphere's diameter to be 2.500 ± 0.005 cm and its mass to be 63.00 ± 0.05 g.

Physics
1 answer:
TiliK225 [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

V = (8.2 ± 0.1) cm³ ,    % = 1.2%

Explanation:

The volume of the sphere is

             V = 4/3 π r³

     

The error in volume is

           ΔV = 4 / 3 π r² Δr

           DV = 4 π r² Δr

Let's calculate

         V = 4/3 π (2.500 / 2)³

         V = 8,181 cm³

         ΔV = 4 π 2,500²/4    0.005

         ΔV = 0.098 cm³

         V = (8.2 ± 0.1) cm³

The equation for the percentage error is

     % = ΔV / V 100

      % = 0.1 / 8.2 100

       % = 1.2%

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A flywheel in a motor is spinning at 510 rpm when a power failure suddenly occurs. The flywheel has mass 40.0 kg and diameter 75
8_murik_8 [283]

Complete Question

A flywheel in a motor is spinning at 510 rpm when a power failure suddenly occurs. The flywheel has mass 40.0 kg and diameter 75.0 cm . The power is off for 40.0 s , and during this time the flywheel slows down uniformly due to friction in its axle bearings. During the time the power is off, the flywheel makes 210 complete revolutions. At what rate is the flywheel spinning when the power comes back on(in rpm)? How long after the beginning of the power failure would it have taken the flywheel to stop if the power had not come back on, and how many revolutions would the wheel have made during this time?

Answer:

\theta=274rev

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Angular velocity \omega=510rpm

Mass m=40.kg

Diameter d 75=>0.75m

Off Time t=40.0s

Oscillation at Power off N=210

Generally the equation for Angular displacement is mathematically given by

 \theta_{\infty}=\frac{w+w_0}{t}t

 w=\frac{2*\theta_{\infty}}{t}-w_0

 w=\frac{28210}{40*(\frac{1}{60})}-510

 w=120rpm

Generally the equation for Time to come to rest is mathematically given by

 t=(\frac{\omega_0}{\omega_0-\omega})t

 t=(\frac{510}{510-120rpm})(40.0)(\frac{1}{60})

 t=0.87min

Therefore Angular displacement is

 \theta =(\frac{120+510}{2})0.87

 \theta=274rev

6 0
3 years ago
A technician wishes to determine the wavelength of the light in a laser beam. To do so, she directs the beam toward a partition
Nana76 [90]

Answer:

λ = 5.656 x 10⁻⁷ m = 565.6 nm

Explanation:

Using the formula of fringe spacing from the Young's Double Slit experiment, which is given as follows:

\Delta x = \frac{\lambda L}{d}\\\\\lambda = \frac{\Delta x\ d}{L}

where,

λ = wavelength = ?

Δx = fringe spacing = 1.6 cm = 0.016 m

L = Distance between slits and screen = 4.95 m

d = slit separation = 0.175 mm = 0.000175 m

Therefore,

\lambda = \frac{(0.016\ m)(0.000175\ m)}{4.95\ m}\\\\

<u>λ = 5.656 x 10⁻⁷ m = 565.6 nm</u>

6 0
3 years ago
You have a grindstone (a disk) that is 95.2 kg, has a 0.399 m radius, and is turning at 93 rpm, and you press a steel axe agains
olya-2409 [2.1K]

Answer:

angular acceleration is -0.2063  rad/s²

Explanation:

Given data

mass m = 95.2 kg

radius r = 0.399 m

turning ω = 93 rpm

radial force N  = 19.6 N

kinetic coefficient of friction  μ = 0.2

to find out

angular acceleration

solution

we know frictional force that is = radial force × kinetic coefficient of friction

frictional force = 19.6 × 0.2

frictional force = 3.92 N

and

we know moment of inertia  that is

γ =  I ×α = frictional force × r

so

γ  = 1/2 mr²α

α  = -2f /mr

α  = -2(3.92) /95.2 (0.399)

α  = - 7.84 / 37.9848 = -0.2063

so angular acceleration is -0.2063  rad/s²

3 0
3 years ago
How does the current in a circuit change if the resistance is doubled? The current is halved. The current is doubled. The curren
Inessa05 [86]

Answer:

The current is halved

Explanation:

The relationship between the current and the resistance is given by Ohm's Law, as follows:

V = IR\\I = \frac{V}{R}

where,

V = Voltage

I = Current

R = Resistance

Therefore, if we double the resistance:

I' = \frac{V}{2R}\\\\I' = \frac{1}{2}I

Hence the correct option is:

<u>The current is halved</u>

7 0
3 years ago
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A change in the gravitational force acting on an object will affect the object
MArishka [77]
It is weight, if I understand your question.
4 0
4 years ago
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