Under acidic conditions, the solution is red, and under alkaline conditions, the solution is blue. Chemical reactions other than acid-base can also cause a color change to litmus paper. For instance, chlorine gas turns blue litmus paper white – the litmus dye is bleached, because of presence of hypochlorite ions.
Answer:
6.25 moles of N₂ is produced, and 18.8 moles of Cu and H₂O is produced.
Explanation:
We are given the chemical equation:
And we want to determine the amount of products produced when 12.5 moles of NH₃ is reacted with excess CuO.
Compute using stoichiometry. From the equation, we can see the following stoichiometric ratios:
- The ratio between NH₃ and N₂ is 2:1. (i.e. One mole of N₂ is produced from every two moles of NH₃.)
- The ratio between NH₃ and Cu is 2:3.
- The ratio between NH₃ and H₂O is 2:3. (i.e. Three moles of H₂O or Cu is produced frome every two moles of NH₃.)
Dimensional Analysis:
- The amount of N₂ produced:
- The amount of Cu produced:
- And the amount of H₂O produced:
In conclusion, 6.25 moles of N₂ is produced, and 18.8 moles of Cu and H₂O is produced.
Answer:
number of moles = 6.393 moles
Explanation:
One mole of any substance contains Avogadro's number (6.022 * 10^23) of atoms.
Therefore, to know the number of moles that contain 3.85 * 10^24 atoms, all we have to do is cross multiplication as follows:
1 mole ......................> 6.022 * 10^23
?? moles ..................> 3.85 * 10^24
number of moles = (3.85 * 10^24 *1) / (6.022 * 10^23)
number of moles = 6.393 moles
Hope this helps :)
The potential energy of the reactants is 200J.
From the energy diagram, the energy of the product formed is 350J; this means that, this reaction is an endothermic reaction, because it absorbs energy from its environment.<span />
