A) Pitch depends on the frequency of a sound wave. The higher the pitch, the higher the frequency and the lower the pitch, the lower the frequency. Sound waves have different pitches due to varying frequency levels.
B) Sound is created as the pen vibrates. This vibrations also interacts with the air atoms and molecules, causing them to vibrate too, therefore, creating sound waves. The reason the brain grows annoyed at this continual sound is because the brain will focus on this sound only, causing the brain to go into overdrive, creating annoyance.
C) Sound waves are travelling vibrations of particles. Space does not have any atoms or particles for the sound vibrations to interact with, therefore creating zero sound waves to travel.
Hope this helps!! :))
Answer:
3 L
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V₁) = 2 L
Initial pressure (P₁) = 0.75 atm
Final pressure (P₂) = 0.5 atm
Final volume (V₂) =?
Using the Boyle's law equation, the new volume (i.e final volume) of the Ne gas can be obtained as:
Initial volume (V₁) = 2 L
Initial pressure (P₁) = 0.75 atm
Final pressure (P₂) = 0.5 atm
Final volume (V₂) =?
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
0.75 × 2 = 0.5 × V₂
1.5 = 0.5 × V₂
Divide both side by 0.5
V₂ = 1.5 / 0.5
V₂ = 3 L
Thus, the new volume of the Ne gas is 3 L
Answer:
=20 turns
Explanation:
The given case is a step down transformer as we need to reduce 120 V to 6 V.
number of turns on primary coil N_{P}= 400
current delivered by secondary coil I_{S}= 500 mA
output voltage = 6 V (rms)
we know that

putting values we get


to calculate number of turns in secondary

therefore,
=20 turns
Answer:
= 7.07 m
Explanation:
The Tarzan reaches bottom of swing after descending 2.5 m,
change in his potential energy equals his kinetic energy at bottom of swing
m g h = (1/2) m v² ,
hence speed v of Tarzan at bottom of swing is given as
v = ( 2 g h )1/2
= ( 2 × 9.8 × 2.5 )1/2
= 7 m/s
At the bottom of swing, if the vine breaks, then he is moving with horizontal velocity 7 m/s in gravitational field.
If vertical distance from ground to bottom of swing is 5 m, then time t for Tarzan to reach ground is given by
S = (1/2)g t2 or t = (2S/g)1/2
= ( 2 × 5 / 9.8 )1/2
= 1.01 s
Horizontal distance traveled by Tarzan = 1.01 × 7
= 7.07 m