Question

An aqueous solution of hydrobromic acid is standardized by titration with a 0.164 M solution of calcium hydroxide. If 14.9 mL of base are required to neutralize 26.9 mL of the acid, what is the molarity of the hydrobromic acid solution

Answer 1

Answer:

The molarity of hydrobromic acid is 0.182 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Molarity of Calcium hydroxide = 0.164 M

Volume of calcium hydroxide = 14.9 mL = 0.0149 L

Volume  of HBr = 26.9 mL = 0.0269 L

Step 2: The balanced equation

Ca(OH)2 + 2HBr →CaBr2 + 2H2O

Step 3: Calculate molarity of HBr

b*Ca*Va = a*Cb*Vb

⇒b = the coefficient of HBr = 2

⇒Ca = the molarity of Ca(OH)2 = 0.164 M

⇒Va = the volume of ca(OH)2 = 0.0149 L

⇒a= the coefficient of Ca(OH)2 = 1

⇒Cb = the molarity of HBr = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒Vb = the volume of HBr = 0.0269 L

2*0.164 * 0.0149 = 1*Cb*0.0269

Cb = 0.182 M

The molarity of hydrobromic acid is 0.182 M