Answer:
Reservoir levels have increased
Explanation:
Answer: B. Unconditioned
For example, if the smell of a favorite food is the unconditioned stimulus, the sensation of hunger in response to the smell of food is the unconditioned response. These theories were originally tested by Pavlov, he studied the learning of behaviors in response to stimuli.
Answer:
hypothesis
Explanation:
Hypothesis is an initial educated guess that a researcher make to answer a certain question that will be examined during the research. They will use the hypothesis as some sort of a starting point and designed the research to find out whether the hypothesis is correct or wrong.
We can see this from the excerpt above.
<em> In order to find out the role of certain festivals in Mexican family life, he proposed that certain festivals hold certain meanings based on the interaction-constructionist theory.</em>
His proposal is an initial educated guess that he use to explain <em>role of certain festivals in Mexican family life. </em>His initial thought cannot be considered as correct or wrong until he finished collecting the data from the research.
Answer: (B) Shaping
Explanation:
Shaping is one of the technique that is used in the operand conditioning and the behavior shaping process in which we usually giving reward for accomplish the given task successfully.
The shaping is also known as the procedure of the reinforcement behavior which involve the targeting behavior.
According to the question, the given example is best illustrating the concept of shaping as polar bear is suffering from the tooth pain and veterinarian was easily able to treat the tooth problem while bear was waited for the reward.
Therefore, Shaping is the correct answer.