The basis of Rutherford's planetary model is that negatively charged electrons orbit a positively charged nucleus. This was based off of his results of his Gold Foil Experiment where he aimed a narrow beam of alpha particles at the gold. The screen around the gold was made of a material that produced a flash of light when struck by a fast-moving alpha particle. By observing the flash, he could figure out the path of an alpha particle after it passed through the gold. Some of the locations of the flashes on the screen did not support Rutherford's prediction. More particles were deflected than he expected. This meant that the alpha particles whose paths were deflected must have come close to another charged object; the nucleus.
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Answer:
Here you go.
Explanation:
First of all, there are reactants and products…
Reactants are in the left side (in bold).
Products are on the right (without bold)
Example; NH3 + O2 → N2 + H2O
The correct answer is:
b: Heluim
Explanation:
The caffeine contains:
carbon , nitrogen , oxygen ,
hydrogen.
Caffeine is a primary nervous system energizer of the methylxanthine class. It is the world's most universally consumed psychoactive drug. Unlike many other psychoactive elements, it is fair and unlimited in nearly all parts of the world. Caffeine can be arranged as an alkaloid, a term used for substances originated as end results of nitrogen metabolism in some plants.
Answer:
independent variable -- different batteries
dependent variable -- the time that clock stop
Explanation:
In an experiment or a research study, there are two type of variables that can affect the result of the experiment or the conclusion. They are independent variable and the dependent variable.
An independent variable may be defined as that variable in an experiment which can be changed or can be controlled in the scientific experiment in order to test the effect on the dependent variable. It cannot be changed by other variables.
On the other hand, dependent variable are those are those which can be altered or change that can affect the experiment.
In the context, Emily uses the different types of the batteries as an independent variable and the time where the clock stopped in the dependent variable in her research.