Sulfur (16S) has 23 known isotopes with mass numbers ranging from 27 to 49, four of which are stable: 32S (95.02%), 33S (0.75%), 34S (4.21%), and 36S (0.02%).
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Answer 1) : The density of the hot air inside the balloon can be found out by using ideal gas equation;
PV = nRT;
As n is number of moles and in gases, number of moles along with mass per mole is equal to the density of the gas.
If the moles in the gas are more the density will be more.
here, density (ρ) = mass (m) / volume (V); substituting in the ideal gas equation we get,
ρ = mP / RT
Answer 2) ρ (hot air) = ρ (cold air) X 
Here according to the formula because T(hot air) >T(cold air),
So, the density of hot air greater than the density of cold air.
The relationship between the ρ (h) = ρ(c) X
Well since i need points I am going to say read the text
Explanation:
When a large block of ice is placed in a hot cup of water then some of the ice will melt into the cup. As a result, when ice melts then after sometime temperature of cup will become equal to the temperature of ice.
Therefore, ice won't melt further as surface area of cup is small so, only some of the ice will melt into it.
Whereas when same block melts when dropped into a lake it completely melts because lake has large surface area and hence, ice will melt into it easily. This is also because there is different in temperature of both ice and lake.
So, ice will melt into it as temperature of ice will be less than the temperature of lake.
