No elements visible!
Ions form between metals and non-metals.
Hope this helps!
(a) The speed of light in the unknown substance is determined 1.82 x 10⁸ m/s.
(b) The light will bend away from the normal since speed of light in air is not equal to speed of light in the substance.
<h3>What is the speed of light?</h3>
The speed of light passing from air into the substance is calculated as follows;
refractive index = speed of light in air / speed of light in the substance
speed of light in the substance = speed of light in air/refractive index
speed of light in the substance = (3 x 10⁸) / (1.65)
speed of light in the substance = 1.82 x 10⁸ m/s
Thus, the light will bend away from the normal since speed of light in air is not equal to speed of light in the substance.
Learn more about speed of light here: brainly.com/question/104425
#SPJ1
Answer:
The oxidation state of the carbon is +4.
Explanation:
Calcium is in group 2 of the periodic table, therefore, its oxidation state is +2.
The oxidation state of the oxygen is -2.
As the compound is neutral, the sum of the oxidation states of all atoms must be 0.
Oxidation State Ca + Oxidation State C + (Oxidation State O)×3 = 0
+2 + x + (-2)×3 = 0
2 + x - 6 = 0
x = 6 -2
x = 4
Hence, the oxidation state of the carbon is +4.
Answer: 1. Dependent, Independent The dependent variable responds to the independent variable and goes on the Y-axis.
Explanation: The independent variable is controlled or manipulated by the experimenter. For example, someone's age might be an independent variable. Other factors (such as what they eat, how much they go to school, how much television they watch) aren't going to change a person's age.The dependent variable is what you are measuring. For example, a test score could be a dependent variable because it could change depending on several factors such as how much you studied, how much sleep you got the night before you took the test, or even how hungry you were when you took it.
How that helps. :)
Answer: The student’s values are accurate as well as precise.
Explanation:
Precision refers to the closeness of two or more measurements to each other.
For Example: If you weigh a given substance three times and you get same value each time. Then the measurement is very precise.
Accuracy refers to the closeness of a measured value to a standard or known value.
For Example: If the mass of a substance is 50 kg and one person weighed 49 kg and another person weighed 48 kg. Then, the weight measured by first person is more accurate.
Given: Mass = 5.000 g
Mass weighed by A has values 4.891 g , 4.901 g and 4.890. Thus the average value is 
Thus as the measured value is close to the true value, the student’s values are accurate and as the values are close to each other, the measurement is precise.
