Answer:
MECHANISM:
1) The lone pair on oxygen attacks the H-Br molecule forming a hydronium ion.
2) Formation of carbocation.
3) Attack of Nucleophile Br − .
Explanation:
Answer:
Atomic radius of sodium = 227 pm
Atomic radius of potassium = 280 pm
Explanation:
Atomic radii trend along group:
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
Consider the example of sodium and potassium.
Sodium is present above the potassium with in same group i.e, group one.
The atomic number of sodium is 11 and potassium 19.
So potassium will have larger atomic radius as compared to sodium.
Atomic radius of sodium = 227 pm
Atomic radius of potassium = 280 pm
If you look at the periodic table you will see the atomic number (the smaller number) which is 3. that identifies how many protons there are. since the lithium is neutral that means there’s a same amount of electrons.
therefore there’s 3 electrons and 3 protons
For metals (lithium) reactivity increases down a group and from right to left across a period. So lithium is not that reactive. I think ♀️
The answer is Eukaryotic cells.
hope I helped
