Please help me.

Chemistry

1 answer:

kirza4 [7]3 years ago

7 0

Taking into account the definition of density, the density of the sample is 0.5 $\frac{g}{mL}$ .

It is necessary yo know that density is defined as the property that matter, whether solid, liquid or gas, has to compress into a given space.

In other words, density allows you to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance.

Then, the expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:

$density=\frac{mass}{volume}$

In this case, you know:

mass= 6 g
volume= 12 mL

Then, replacing in the definition of density:

$density=\frac{6 g}{12 mL}$

Solving:

density= 0.5 $\frac{g}{mL}$

Finally, the density of the sample is 0.5 $\frac{g}{mL}$ .

Learn more about density:

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Explanation:

According to the ideal gas equation, PV = nRT.

where, P = pressure, V = volume

n = no. of moles, R = gas constant

T = temperature

Also, density is equal to mass divided by volume. And, no. of moles equals mass divided by molar mass.

Therefore, then formula for ideal gas could also be as follows.

P = $\frac{mass}{volume \times molar mass} \times RT$

or, P = $\frac{density}{\text{molar mass}} \times RT$

Since, density is given as 0.789 g/ml which is also equal to 789 g/L (as 1000 mL = 1 L). Hence, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

P = $\frac{density}{\text{molar mass}} \times RT$

= $\frac{789 g/l}{46.06 g/mol} \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 373 K$