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boyakko [2]
2 years ago
13

Please help me.

Chemistry
1 answer:
kirza4 [7]2 years ago
7 0

Taking into account the definition of density, the density of the sample is 0.5 \frac{g}{mL}.

It is necessary yo know that density is defined as the property that matter, whether solid, liquid or gas, has to compress into a given space.

In other words, density allows you to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance.

Then, the expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:

density=\frac{mass}{volume}

In this case, you know:

  • mass= 6 g
  • volume= 12 mL

Then, replacing in the definition of density:

density=\frac{6 g}{12 mL}

Solving:

<u><em>density= 0.5 </em></u>\frac{g}{mL}<u><em /></u>

Finally, the density of the sample is 0.5 \frac{g}{mL}.

Learn more about density:

  • <u>brainly.com/question/952755?referrer=searchResults </u>
  • <u>brainly.com/question/1462554?referrer=searchResults</u>
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Answer:

The balanced chemical equation is Mg + 2HCl ⇒ MgCl2 + H2

The molarity of the hydrochloric acid solution is HCl 0.04 M and the pH = 1.4.

The volume of hydrogen gas produced by the reaction of 0.510 g of Mg will be 0.482 L.

Explanation:

First, for the balanced equation you have to consider the oxidation state of the elements to find subscripts. Then you can find the correct coeficients. Mg= +2, Cl = -1.

Mg + HCL ⇒ MgCl2 + H2

For the molarity of the solution you have to notice tha if 0.510 grams of Mg reacts with 0,5 L of hydroclhoric acid, and from the previous equation 1 mol of Mg reacts with 2 mol HCl.

The atomic mass of Mg = 24.31 grs/mol

24.31 grs------------ 1 mol Mg

0.510 grs------------ x=0.02 mol Mg.

If 1 mol of Mg reacts with 2 mol HCl, then 0.02 mol of Mg will react with

0.04 mol HCl. So, the molarity of the solution is 0.04 M HCl.

Then to calculate the pH we use the formula pH = - log [H+]

⇒ pH = -log [0.04]⇒ pH=1.4.

Finally, from the balanced equation and the findings described, and considering that at 25°C and 1.00 atm 1 mol of gas has volume of 24.1 L.

1 mol H2----------- 24.1 L

0.02 mol H2----- x= 0.482L.

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Explanation:

hi girl i also wrote this in my test today so maube i hope it is correct.

mark me as brainliest if it helped you

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