Determine the freezing point of a 0.51 molal
1 answer:
Answer:
-65.897°C.
Explanation:
- Adding solute to water causes depression of the boiling point.
- The depression in freezing point (ΔTf) can be calculated using the relation: <em>ΔTf = Kf.m,</em>
where, ΔTf is the depression in freezing point of chloroform solution.
Kf is the molal depression constant of chloroform (Kf = 4.70°C.kg/mol).
m is the molality of the solution (m = 0.51 m).
∴ ΔTf = Kf.m = (4.70°C.kg/mol)(0.51 m) = 2.397°C.
∴ The freezing point of the solution = (freezing point of chloroform) - ΔTf = (-63.5°C) - (2.397°C) = -65.897°C.
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