Answer:
1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
Explanation:
Let us arrange the charges in the ascending order and round them off as follows :-
1.53 x 10⁻¹⁹ C → 1.6x 10⁻¹⁹ C
3.26 x 10⁻¹⁹C → 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
4.66 x 10⁻¹⁹C → 4.8 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
5.09 x 10⁻¹⁹C → 4.8 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
6.39 x 10⁻¹⁹C → 6.4 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
The rounding off has been made to facilitate easy calculation to come to a conclusion and to accommodate error in measurement.
Here we observe that
2 nd charge is almost twice the first charge
3 rd and 4 th charges are almost 3 times the first charge
5 th charge is almost 4 times the first charge.
This result implies that 2 nd to 5 th charges are made by combination of the first charge ie if we take e as first charge , 2nd to 5 th charges can be written as 2e, 3e ,3e and 4e. Hence e is the minimum charge existing in nature and on electron this minimum charge of 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C exists.
Answer:
d = 61.75 m
Explanation:
Given that,
A ball droped from a building.
We need to find how fast is it traveling after falling 3.55 s.
As it is dropped, its initial velocity is equal to 0.
Let d is the distance it covers after falling 3.55 s.
We can use second equation of motion to find d.
Here, u = 0 and a =g
So, it will cover 61.75 m after falling 3.55 seconds.
Answer:
Mechanical energy = 3.92 J
exactly 3.92 j
Explanation:
As we know that mechanical energy is sum of kinetic energy and potential energy of the system
so here we can say that mechanical energy is sum of kinetic energy of ball and its potential energy
Since ball is at rest so kinetic energy of the ball must be ZERO
Now for potential energy we know that
now we know
m = 0.2 kg
h = 2 m
now for potential ene'rgy
so mechanical energy is given as
Mechanical Energy = 3.92 + 0 = 3.92 J
Energy Transformation is the process of changing one form of energy to another form...
Answer:
y = constant
Explanation:
Bodies moving on the surface of Earth are subject to gravity, and they have a potential and kinetic energy. If there is no friction, the sum of the kinetic and potential energy remains constant.
Since potential energy depends on height, changes in altitude affect potential energy. Going higher increases this energy, this is accompanied by a reduction of kinetic energy and speed (since kinetic energy is related to speed). If the body goes down potential energy is reduced, but kinetic energy and speed increase.
For speed to remain constant the kinetic energy must remain constant. For the kinetic energy to remanin constant, the potential energy must remain constant, and for the potential energy to remain constant the height must remain constant.
