Given the fact that energy conversion is not entirely efficient, it is impossible to produce a perpetual motion machine.
<h3>What is a perpetual motion machine?</h3>
The perpetual motion machine in one that is able to work continuously without stopping. This would mean that the efficiency of this machine must that the machine is 100% efficient which violates the second law of thermodynamics.
Thus, given the fact that energy conversion is not entirely efficient and energy looses cause machines not function effectively, it is impossible to produce a perpetual motion machine.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Force is downward I.e negative y-axis
F = -2 × 10^-14 •j N
Magnetic field is westward, +x direction
B = 8.3 × 10^-2 •i T
Charge of an electron
q = 1.6 × 10^-19C
Velocity and it direction?
Force in a magnetic field is given as
F = q(V×B)
Angle between V and B is 270, check attachment
The cross product of velocity and magnetic field
F =qVB•Sin270
2 × 10^-14 = 1.6 × 10^-19 × V × 8.3 × 10^-2
Then,
v = 2 × 10^-14 / (1.6 × 10^-19 × 8.3 × 10^-2)
v = 1.51 × 10^6 m/s
Direction of the force
Let x be the direction of v
-F•j = v•x × B•i
From cross product
We know that
i×j = k, j×i = -k
j×k =i, k×j = -i
k×i = j, i×k = -j OR -k×i = -j
Comparing -k×i = -j to given problem
We notice that
-F•j = q ( -V•k × B×i)
So, the direction of V is negative z- direction
V = -1.51 × 10^6 •k m/s
Answer:
Assuming there is no heat loss to the surrounding.
Heat lost by iron equals heat gained by water.
0.2(450)(50-x)=0.2(4200)(x-30)
x=31.94 °C
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
There will be reaction force by each vertical post on horizontal plank . Let it be R₁ and R₂ . R₁ is reaction force by the post nearer to woman
Taking torque of all forces about the end far away from the woman
Torque by reaction force = R₁ x 5.5
= 5.5 R₁ upwards
Torque by weight of woman in opposite direction , downwards
= - 804 x ( 5.5 - 1.55 )
= - 3175.8
Torque by weight of the plank in opposite direction , downwards .
= - 27 x 5.5 / 2
= - 74.25
Torque by R₂ will be zero as it passes through the point about which torque is being taken .
Total torque
= 5.5 R₁ - - 3175.8 - - 74.25 = 0 ( For equilibrium )
5.5 R₁ = 3250
R₁ = 590.9 N .
