What term describes the philosophical shift toward more rational and scientific thought in the late eighteenth century?

Physics

1 answer:

Orlov [11]4 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The Enlightenment

Explanation:

The Enlightenment, often recognized as the Enlightenment period, was indeed a philosophical revolution that occurred during late 17th & early 18th centuries, mainly in Europe and afterward in North America.

The Enlightenment had a variety of reason-centered theories as the main source of information and intensive ideals like freedom, improvement, tolerance, brotherhood, legal governance and freedom of religion.

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How many newtons of force will 2 pieces of paper have if one has a charge of .2 Coilombs and the other has a charge of .3 Coulom

sdas [7]

1) The electrostatic force between the two pieces of paper is $2.16\cdot 10^{13} N$

If the charges of the two pieces of paper are both + or both -, they repel each other
If the charges of one piece of paper is positive and the other one is negative, they attract each other

Explanation:

The electrostatic force between two charged objects is given by Coulomb's law:

$F=k\frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}$

where:

$k=8.99\cdot 10^9 Nm^{-2}C^{-2}$ is the Coulomb's constant

$q_1, q_2$ are the two charges

r is the separation between the two charges

In this problem, we have the following situation:

$q_1 = 0.2 C$ is the charge on the first piece of paper

$q_2 = 0.3 C$ is the charge on the second piece of paper

$r=0.005 m$ is their separation

Substituting into the equation, we find the magnitude of the electrostatic force between them:

$F=k\frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}=(8.99\cdot 10^9) \frac{(0.2)(0.3)}{(0.005)^2}=2.16\cdot 10^{13} N$

The electrostatic force can be either attractive of repulsive, depending on the relative sign of the charges of the objects involved.

In particular, we have:

If the two charges have same sign (both positive or both negative), the force between them is repulsive
If the two charges have opposite sign (one positive and one negative), the force between them is attractive

Therefore, in this case:

If the charges of the two pieces of paper are both + or both -, they repel each other
If the charges of one piece of paper is positive and the other one is negative, they attract each other

Learn more about electric force:

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7 0

4 years ago

A hydraulic lift is made by sealing an ideal fluid inside a container with an input piston of cross-sectional area 0.004 m2 , an

kvv77 [185]

Answer:

Maximum weight that can be lifted = 18,000 N

Explanation:

Given: