CaCl2 +Na2CO3 ====>Nacl+CaCO3
Answer : The temperature in kelvins is,
Explanation : Given,
= 178.5 KJ/mole = 178500 J/mole
= 161.0 J/mole.K
Gibbs–Helmholtz equation is :
As per question the reaction is spontaneous that means the value of is negative or we can say that the value of is less than zero.
The above expression will be:
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :
Therefore, the temperature in kelvins is,
The final temperature of the mixture : 21.1° C
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
The law of conservation of energy can be applied to heat changes, i.e. the heat received / absorbed is the same as the heat released
Q in(gained) = Q out(lost)
Heat can be calculated using the formula:
Q = mc∆T
Q = heat, J
m = mass, g
c = specific heat, joules / g ° C
∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K
Q ethanol=Q water
mass ethanol=
mass water =
then the heat transfer :
Answer:
energy which a body possesses by virtue of being in motion
Explanation:
the work needed ro accelerate a body of given mass
Answer:
a)there would be no reaction
Explanation:
The activity series of metals has many functions. The one applicable to this problem is that it can be used to determine whether a reaction will occur or not. Also, based on the positions of metals in the series, we can know how reactive a metal is compared to another.
In a single displacement reaction, a metal replaces another metal based on their position on the activity series. Metals that are higher in the series are generally more reactive than others below them and so will displace them.
Would aluminum replace magnesium to form a new compound or would there be no reaction?
Magnesium is higher than aluminum in the activity series. Therefore it is more reactive than aluminum. No reaction will occur.