<span>This is best understood with Newtons Third Law of Motion: for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. That should allow you to see the answer.</span>
The moment of inertia is 
Explanation:
The total moment of inertia of the system is the sum of the moment of inertia of the rod + the moment of inertia of the two balls.
The moment of inertia of the rod about its centre is given by

where
M = 24 kg is the mass of the rod
L = 0.96 m is the length of the rod
Substituting,

The moment of inertia of one ball is given by

where
m = 50 kg is the mass of the ball
is the distance of each ball from the axis of rotation
So we have

Therefore, the total moment of inertia of the system is

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Answer:
Torque, 
Explanation:
It is given that,
Length of the wrench, l = 0.5 m
Force acting on the wrench, F = 80 N
The force is acting upward at an angle of 60.0° with respect to a line from the bolt through the end of the wrench. We need to find the torque is applied to the nut. We know that torque acting on an object is equal to the cross product of force and distance. It is given by :



So, the torque is applied to the nut is 34.6 N.m. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The speed at the aphelion is 10.75 km/s.
Explanation:
The angular momentum is defined as:
(1)
Since there is no torque acting on the system, it can be expressed in the following way:




(2)
Replacing equation 1 in equation 2 it is gotten:
(3)
Where m is the mass of the comet,
is the orbital radius at the aphelion,
is the speed at the aphelion,
is the orbital radius at the perihelion and
is the speed at the perihelion.
From equation 3 v_{a} will be isolated:
(4)
Before replacing all the values in equation 4 it is necessary to express the orbital radius for the perihelion and the aphelion from AU (astronomical units) to meters, and then from meters to kilometers:
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒
⇒
Then, finally equation 4 can be used:


Hence, the speed at the aphelion is 10.75 km/s.