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DanielleElmas [232]
3 years ago
13

Which answer is a scientifically accurate description of velocity?

Physics
1 answer:
viktelen [127]3 years ago
3 0

The boat traveled from the dock north to the 200-meter marker in the bay in less than 5 minutes, giving the passengers several more hours to fish.

Explanation:

Velocity is a physical quantity that describes the rate of change of displacement with time.

   Velocity = \frac{Displacement}{time taken}

The quantity differs from speed in that it has both magnitude and direction.

From the options given above:

Displacement: The boat traveled in the north direction from the dock to a 200m mark.

Time taken: approximately less than 5 minutes was the duration of traveling.

This describes the boat's velocity accurately.

Learn more:

Velocity   brainly.com/question/10962624

#learnwithBrainly

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What is the quantity of heat energy required to convert 10g cube of ice at -30oC to steam at 120oC. also draw a graph of tempera
julia-pushkina [17]

30,869.2 J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of ice cube = 10g

Initial temperature = -30°C

Final temperature = 120°C

Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2J/g°C

Specific heat capacity of ice = 2.1J/g°C

Specific heat capacity of steam  = 1.996J/g°C

Latent heat of fusion of water(l) = 334J/g

Latent heat of vaporization = 2230J/g

Unknown:

Quantity of heat required = ?

Temperature-energy graph = ?

Solution:

The temperature energy profile is attached to this solution.

q = mc∅ₓ + mlₓ + mc∅ₙ + mlₙ + mc∅ₐ

qₓ = mc∅ₓ in converting ice from -30°C to ice at 0°C

qₓ is the amount of heat supplied to the ice that changes its temperature from -30°C to that at freezing point:

qₓ  = 10 x 4.2 x (0-(-30)) = 10 x 2.1 x 30 = 630J

qₓ = mlₓ in converting ice to water

qₓ here is the latent heat used to break the ice bonds without a change in temperature:

qₓ = ml = 10 x 334 = 3340J

qₙ = mc∅ₙ is the heat from water at 0°C to boiling point.

This is the heat required to take water from freezing temperature to its boiling point

qₙ = mc∅ₙ  = 10 x 4.2 x (100 - 0) = 4200J

qₙ  = mlₙ is the heat in vaporizing water

In vaporizing water, there is no temperature change when the hydrogen bonds are broken. The heat supplied is not used to raise temperature. We use the latent heat of vaporization:

qₙ   = 10 x 2230 = 22300J

qₐ = mc∅ₐ from vapor at 100°C to 120°C

This is the heat used to raise the temperature of vapor:

qₐ = 10 x 1.996 x (120-100) = 399.2J

The total heat:

  q = qₓ + qₙ + qₐ = 630J + 3340J + 4200J + 22300J + 399.2J =30,869.2 J

Learn more:

Specific heat brainly.com/question/7210400

#learnwithBrainly

7 0
3 years ago
The start-up procedure for a batch reactor includes a heating step where the reactor temperature is gradually heated to the nomi
qwelly [4]
Solution: 
f ( t )= 20 S ( t ) + 55/30 tS ( t )− 55/30 ( t − 30 ) S ( t − 30 ) 
• Taking the Laplace Transform: 
F ( s ) = 20/s + 55/30 ( 1/s^2 ) – 55/30 ( 1/s^2) e^-30s = 20/s + 55/30 ( 1/s^2 ) ( 1 – e^-30s) 

7 0
3 years ago
which of the following describes the principle of conversation of charge? a.charge is created b. a charge can be transferred c.
victus00 [196]
B) in Physics, charge conservation is the principle that the total electric charge in an isolated system never changes. The net quantity of electrical charge, the amount of positive charge minus the amount of negative charge in the universe is always conserved.
7 0
3 years ago
Why isn’t a bird sitting on a high-voltage power line electrocuted? Contrast this with the situation in which a large bird hits
Grace [21]

Answer:

The reason the bird is not electrocuted is due to some facts about circuit:

1. Completeness of circuit- This circuit needs to be

complete in order for current to flow. The bird standing on only one wire has not completed the circuit.

2. A potential difference: Another factor deciding

the direction of flow of current is (electric)

potential. Current always flows from a higher

potential to a lower potential. In other words it

can be said that electrons flow from lower

potential to higher one. (the direction of electric

current is opposite to that of the electrons). So

we need the potential difference for current to

flow. The bird standing on only one wire has no potential difference.

3. Path of least Resistance- Factor that decides

the path a current will flow in case of parallel

paths is the (electric) resistance offered by the

path. Current will always flow in the path that

offers least resistance. The leg of a bird has high resistance.

Explanation:

It has no potential difference as both the legs of bird are touching the same wire at same constant potential. ... If the bird would touch the ground while sitting on the wire or flap its wings and touch another electric wire with a different voltage, then it would get shocked and likely die by electrocution.

while in the other hand, the Bird that touches two wires with it wings at the same time will get electrocuted because it has completed a circuit and the its feathers created a potential difference .

8 0
3 years ago
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This when a satellite orbits in an oval-shaped path around a central object.
Ilya [14]

Elliptical orbit.<<<<<<<<<<



8 0
3 years ago
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