Answer:
The final charges of each sphere are: q_A = 3/8 Q
, q_B = 3/8 Q
, q_C = 3/4 Q
Explanation:
This problem asks for the final charge of each sphere, for this we must use that the charge is distributed evenly over a metal surface.
Let's start Sphere A makes contact with sphere B, whereby each one ends with half of the initial charge, at this point
q_A = Q / 2
q_B = Q / 2
Now sphere A touches sphere C, ending with half the charge
q_A = ½ (Q / 2) = ¼ Q
q_B = ¼ Q
Now the sphere A that has Q / 4 of the initial charge is put in contact with the sphere B that has Q / 2 of the initial charge, the total charge is the sum of the charge
q = Q / 4 + Q / 2 = ¾ Q
This is the charge distributed between the two spheres, sphere A is 3/8 Q and sphere B is 3/8 Q
q_A = 3/8 Q
q_B = 3/8 Q
The final charges of each sphere are:
q_A = 3/8 Q
q_B = 3/8 Q
q_C = 3/4 Q
Answer:
Speed of the wave is 7.87 m/s.
Explanation:
It is given that, tapping the surface of a pan of water generates 17.5 waves per second.
We know that the number of waves per second is called the frequency of a wave.
So, f = 17.5 Hz
Wavelength of each wave,
Speed of the wave is given by :
v = 7.87 m/s
So, the speed of the wave is 7.87 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
In order to calculate the amount of energy required, we must first check the latent heat of vaporization of water from literature. The latent heat of vaporization of any substance is the amount of energy required per unit mass to convert that substance from a solid to a liquid. For water this is 2,260 J/g. We now use the formula:
Energy = mass * latent heat
Q = 50 * 2,260
Q = 113,000 J
113,000 Joules of heat energy are required.
Depends on how far away the event is and what the temperature is as this affects the speed of sound.
For example, let's say you're 600 meters away and the temperature has no affect.
The speed of sound would be roughly 340 m/s so the time it would take to hear the sound would be 600/340 = 1.76 seconds
The speed of light (c) is 3.0 X 10^8 m/s so the time it would take to see the event would be 600/3 X 10^8 = 2 X 10^-7
Subtract: 1.76 - (2 X 10^-7) = approx. 1.76