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Archy [21]
3 years ago
13

A weather balloon at Earth’s surface has a volume of 3.9 L at 299 K and 763 mmHg. If the balloon is released and the volume reac

hes 4.13 L at 720 mmHg, what is the temperature? Answer in units of K.
Chemistry
1 answer:
rosijanka [135]3 years ago
6 0
Combined Gas Laws

Given: V1= 3.9L    V2= 4.13L   T1= 299K   P1=763mmHg   P2=720mmHg

Unknown: T2=?

Formula: T2=T1P2V2 / P1V1

Solution: T2= (299K)(720mmHg)(4.13L) / (763mmHg)(3.9L)
                   = 889,106.4 / 2975.7

Answer: T2=298.8K
You might be interested in
How many molecules of oxygen are produced when a sample of 38.9 g of water is decomposed by electricity?
statuscvo [17]

Answer:

A) 6.5\times 10^{23}\ \text{molecules}

Explanation:

m = Mass of water = 38.9

M = Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

N_A = Avogadro's number = 6.022\times 10^{23}\ \text{mol}^{-1}

The reaction of electrolysis would be

2H_2O(l)\rightarrow 2H_2(g)+O_2(g)

Number of moles of H_2O

n=\dfrac{m}{M}\\\Rightarrow n=\dfrac{38.9}{18}\ \text{mol}

From the reaction it can be seen that 2 moles of H_2O gives 1 mole of O_2

So, number of moles of O_2 produced is

\dfrac{38.9}{18}\times \dfrac{1}{2}=1.081\ \text{mol}

Number of molecules

1.081N_A=1.081\times 6.022\times 10^{23}\\ =6.5\times 10^{23}

So, 6.5\times 10^{23}\ \text{molecules} of oxygen is produced.

8 0
3 years ago
You have 363 mL of a 1.25M potassium chloride solution, but you need to make a 0.50M potassium chloride solution. How many milli
maxonik [38]

Answer:- 544.5 mL of water need to be added.

Solution:- It is a dilution problem. The equation used for solving this type of problems is:

M_1V_1=M_2V_2

where, M_1 is initial molarity and  M_2 is the molarity after dilution. Similarly,  V_1 is the volume before dilution and  V_2 is the volume after dilution.

Let's plug in the values in the equation:

1.25M(363mL)=0.50M(V_2)

V_2=\frac{1.25M(363mL)}{0.50M}

V_2=907.5mL

Volume of water added = 907.5mL - 363mL  = 544.5 mL

So, 544.5 mL of water are need to be added to the original solution for dilution.

3 0
3 years ago
An object has a density of 2.9 grams/cm^3 and a mass of 45.6 grams. Calculate the objects volume.
ikadub [295]

Answer:

<h2>15.72 cm³</h2>

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

volume =  \frac{mass}{density} \\

From the question we have

mass = 45.6 g

density = 2.9 g/cm³

volume =  \frac{45.6}{2.9}   \\ = 15.724137

We have the final answer as

<h3>15.72 cm³</h3>

Hope this helps you

6 0
3 years ago
Corrections here: 1. When calcium reacts with water, the temperature changes from 18c to 39c
Ugo [173]

When calcium reacts with water, the temperature changes from 18c to 39c is an exothermic reaction as energy is releasing and increasing the temperature.

<h3>What is an exothermic reaction?</h3>

Exothermic reaction are those reactions in which energy is released when a reaction completes.

An example is burning of wood.

Thus, when calcium reacts with water, the temperature changes from 18c to 39c is an exothermic reaction as energy is releasing and increasing the temperature.

Learn more about exothermic reaction

brainly.com/question/10373907

#SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
As you stare out the window after a rainstorm, you notice water drops on the window. Explain why those drops don’t stream down t
zheka24 [161]
Water has adhesion properties which make it stick
5 0
4 years ago
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