Northrop aircraft developed and built a deceleration sled to test the effects of the extreme forces on humans and equipment. In
1 answer:
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Explanation:
Given parameters:
Distance = 15miles north = 24140.2m
Initial velocity = 0m/s
Final velocity = 4m/s
Unknown:
Speed, velocity and acceleration = ?
Solution:
The speed is the distance divide by time. It is a scalar quantity and has no directional attribute.
Speed =
The speed of the student is 4m/s
Velocity is the displacement divided by time. It is a vector quantity which specifies the direction and magnitude;
Velocity =
The velocity of the student is 4m/s due north
Acceleration is the change in velocity with time;
To find the acceleration, we use
v² = u² + 2as
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
s is the distance
4² = 0² + 2x a x 24140.2
a = = 0.00033m/s²
Answer:
<em>The internal energy change is 330.01 J</em>
Explanation:
Given
the initial volume = 5.75 L
the final volume = 1.23 L
is the external pressure = 1.00 atm
q the heat energy removed = -128 J (since is removed from the system)
expansion against a constant external pressure is an example of an irreversible pathway, here pressure in is greater than pressure out and can be obtained thus;
W = -ΔV
W = -1.00 x(1.23 - 5.75)
W = -1.00 x -4.52
W = 4.52 L atm
converting to joules we have
W = 4.52 L atm x 101.33 J/ L atm = 458.01 J
The internal energy change during compression can be calculated thus;
ΔU = q + W
ΔU = -128 J + 458.01 J
ΔU = 330.01 J
Therefore the internal energy change is 330.01 J