Nikolas had an idea that he could use the compressed carbon dioxide in a fire extinguisher to propel him on his skateboard.
2 answers:
The Newton’s law Nikolas would use to come up with this idea is the <span>Third law that states:
</span><span>When one body exerts a force on a second body, the second body simultaneously exerts a force equal in magnitude and opposite in direction on the first body.
</span>
So, in this case, let's name the first Body A which is the skateboard and the second body B which is <span>the compressed carbon dioxide in a fire extinguisher. Then, as shown in the figure below, according to the Third law:
</span>
<span>
</span>
</span><span>When one body exerts a force on a second body, the second body simultaneously exerts a force equal in magnitude and opposite in direction on the first body.
</span>
So, in this case, let's name the first Body A which is the skateboard and the second body B which is <span>the compressed carbon dioxide in a fire extinguisher. Then, as shown in the figure below, according to the Third law:
</span>
</span>
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Explanation :
It is given that,
Mass of the car, m = 1000 kg
Force applied by the motor,
The static and dynamic friction coefficient is,
Let a is the acceleration of the car. Since, the car is in motion, the coefficient of sliding friction can be used. At equilibrium,
So, the acceleration of the car is . Hence, this is the required solution.
Define
v = volume of a drop per second, cm³/s
The time taken to fill 200 cm³ is 1 hour.
Let V = 200 cm³, the filled volume.
Let t = 1 h = 3600 s, the time required to fill the volume.
Therefore,
The average volume of a single drop is approximately 0.0556 cm³.
Answer: 0.0556 cm³
v = volume of a drop per second, cm³/s
The time taken to fill 200 cm³ is 1 hour.
Let V = 200 cm³, the filled volume.
Let t = 1 h = 3600 s, the time required to fill the volume.
Therefore,
The average volume of a single drop is approximately 0.0556 cm³.
Answer: 0.0556 cm³