HCl ----------> H(+) + Cl(-)
0,0045-x.........x...........x
0..................0,0045...0,0045
pH = -log[H+]
pH = -log[0,0045]
pH = 2,347
pOH = 14-pH
pOH = 14-2,347
pOH = 11,653
pOH = -log[OH-]
[OH-] = 10^-pOH
[OH-] = 10^-11,653
[OH-] = 2,2233·10^-12 mol/dm³
The correct answer is compound.
The compounds comprise two or more elements, which are bonded together chemically, and can be dissociated, that is, distinguished by reforming and breaking the chemical bonds, by the decomposition reactions, like thermal decomposition or electrolysis. The process of decomposition generate simpler compounds or individual elements.
Answer:
Net ionic equation:
Zn²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq) → Zn(OH)₂(s)
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
ZnCl₂ + KOH → KCl + Zn(OH)₂
Balanced chemical equation:
ZnCl₂ + 2KOH → 2KCl +Zn(OH)₂
Ionic equation;
Zn²⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) + 2K⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq) → 2K⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) +Zn(OH)₂(s)
Net ionic equation:
Zn²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq) → Zn(OH)₂(s)
The K⁺ and Cl⁻ are spectator ions that's why these are not written in net ionic equation. The Zn(OH)₂ can not be splitted into ions because it is present in solid form.
Spectator ions:
These ions are same in both side of chemical reaction. These ions are cancel out. Their presence can not effect the equilibrium of reaction that's why these ions are omitted in net ionic equation.