Answer:
The reaction is not spontaneous in the forward direction, but in the reverse direction.
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: </u>Data given
H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2HI(g) ΔG° = 2.60 kJ/mol
Temperature = 25°C = 25+273 = 298 Kelvin
The initial pressures are:
pH2 = 3.10 atm
pI2 = 1.5 atm
pHI 1.75 atm
<u>Step 2</u>: Calculate ΔG
ΔG = ΔG° + RTln Q
with ΔG° = 2.60 kJ/mol
with R = 8.3145 J/K*mol
with T = 298 Kelvin
Q = the reaction quotient → has the same expression as equilibrium constant → in this case Kp = [p(HI)]²/ [p(H2)] [p(I2)]
with pH2 = 3.10 atm
pI2 = 1.5 atm
pHI 1.75 atm
Q = (3.10²)/(1.5*1.75)
Q = 3.661
ΔG = ΔG° + RTln Q
ΔG = 2600 J/mol + 8.3145 J/K*mol * 298 K * ln(3.661)
ΔG =5815.43 J/mol = 5.815 kJ/mol
To be spontaneous, ΔG should be <0.
ΔG >>0 so the reaction is not spontaneous in the forward direction, but in the reverse direction.
Answer:
Lines of latitude run from east to west.
Explanation:
Answer:
0.41 moles.
Explanation:
Given that:
Mass of helium = 4.00 g
Initial Volume = 24.4 L
initial Temperature = 25.0 °C =( 25 + 273) = 298 K
initial Pressure = 1.00 atm
The volume was reduced to :
i.e
final volume of the helium - 10.4 L
Change in ΔV = 24.4 - 10.4 = 10.0 L
Temperature and pressure remains constant.
The new quantity of gas can be calculated by using the ideal gas equation.
PV = nRT
n = 
n = 
n = 0.4089 moles
n = 0.41 moles.
Answer:
Well, electrons can be converted into a atomic number so if SE atomic number is 34 that means it has 34 electrons. AI has a atomic number of 13 meaning it has 13 electrons. So the difference is that SE has more electrons then AI.
Answer:
Explanation:
Half life of Nobelium-253 is 97 seconds . That means after every 97 seconds half of the Nobelium amount will be disintegrated .
Time taken in bringing the sample to laboratory = 291 seconds
291 second = 291 / 97 half life
n = 3
N = 
N₀ is original mass , N is mass after n number of half life.
N = 5 mg x 
= .625 mg
Only 0.625 mg of Nobelium-253 will be left .