Answer:
Explanation:
There are some radioactive nuclides can be used to measure time on an archeological scale. One is the best example of this is radiocarbon dating. This process is based on the ratio of caebon-14 to carbon-12 in the atmosphere which is relatively constant.
The half time of C-14 5730 years
Carbon-14 is a radioactive nucleus. It has a half-life of 5730 years.
All living tissues like plants and animal absorbed carbon-12 along with carbon-14 with same ratio of caebon-14 to carbon-12 in the atmosphere.
Carbon-14 dating is based on the ratio of carbon-14 to carbon-12 in the atmosphere which is relatively constant
Eutrophication
In an aged aquatic habitat like a lake, eutrophication is the progressive rise in the concentration of phosphorus, nitrogen, and other plant nutrients. As the volume of organic matter that can be converted into nutrients increases, the productivity or fertility of such an ecosystem also naturally rises.
<h3>What is Eutrophication ?</h3>
Eutrophication may be caused by a number of things, including overuse of fertilisers, untreated sewage, the use of phosphorous-containing detergents, and industrial waste discharge.
- Eutrophication naturally. Natural eutrophication is a process that develops in water resources over a very long period of time as a result of a slow buildup of nutrients and organic waste. Anthropogenic or cultural eutrophication.
Learn more about Eutrophication here:
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Answer:
A potassium atom (atomic number 19) and a bromine atom (atomic number 35) can form a chemical bond through a transfer of one electron. The potassium ion that forms has 18 electrons. What best describes the bromide ion that forms? It is a negative ion that has one more valence electron than a neutral bromine atom.
Explanation:
1) H2O is able to dissolve both polar molecules and non polar ones
2) due to its extreme polarity it can even dissolve some I onic compounds
3 the h2o molecule itself is small in size