Refer to the figure shown below.
The velocity of the child and the velocity of the ship should be added vectorially to find the speed and direction of the child relative to the water surface.
The magnitude of the child's velocity is
v = √(2² + 18²) = 18.11 mph
The direction of the child's speed is
θ = tan⁻¹ (18/2) = tan⁻¹ 9 = 83.7° north of east or counterclockwise from the eastern direction.
Answer:
The magnitude is 18.1 mph.
The direction is 84° north of east.
The density of the metal is twice the density of liquid since acceleration, a is half of accelerating due to gravity, g.
<h3>What is the relationship between acceleration and density?</h3>
For a solid falling through a viscous fluid, the acceleration of the object decreases until it attains terminal velocity.
The acceleration of the body increases with increase in density of the solid.
When density of solid = density of liquid, acceleration a = g
When density of solid = 2 × density of the liquid, acceleration a = g/2.
Therefore, the density of the metal is twice the density of liquid since acceleration, a is half of accelerating due to gravity, g.
Learn more about density and acceleration at: brainly.com/question/1156422
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