a) when Kc = concentration of products / concentration of reactants
So according to the reaction equation:
Br2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2BrCl(g)
∴ Kc =[BrCl] ^2 / [Br2][Cl2]
b) when q = [BrCl]^2 / [Br2][Cl2]
and we have [BrCl] = 3 m
[Br2] = 1 m
[Cl2] = 1 m
So by substitution:
q= 3^2 / 1*1 = 9
- and we can see that q > Kc
the reaction is not at equilibrium that means there are more products and the reaction shifts to the left to increase the reactants and decrease the products to achieve equilibrium.
C) by using ICE table:
Br2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2BrCl (g)
initial 1 1 3
change -X -X +X
Equ (1-X) (1-X) (3+X)
when Kc = [Brcl]^2/[Cl2][Br2]
by substitution:
7 = (3+X)^2 / (1+X) (1+X) by solving this equation for X
∴X = 0.215
so at equilibrium:
∴ [Br2] = [Cl2] = 1-0.215 = 0.785 m
[BrCl] = 3+0.215 = 3.215 m
The Ancient Egyptians used simple sundials and divided days into smaller parts, and it has been suggested that as early as 1,500BC, they divided the interval between sunrise and sunset into 12 parts. ... Known as a clepsydra, it uses a flow of water to measure time.
Answer:
1. watershed
2. point
3. nonpoint
Explanation:
The land that supplies water to a river system is called a watershed
Pollution from a single, identifiable source is called point
Pollution that is difficult to link to a particular origin is called nonpoint
Answer:
NaOH(aq) + HNO3(aq)------>NaNO3(aq) + H2O(l)
Explanation:
A thing to note is that an acid and a base will react to form a metal salt + H2O.
~Hope it helps:).
