It is the heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of a given substance by a given amount (usually one degree).

Actually Welcome to the Concept of the Optical Devices.
Now basically here the devices that can spread light over apart are the CONCAVE LENS and Convex mirror.
so the Answer is
C. B and D
The last one is correct (D)
The modern name, Mount St. Helen's, was given to the volcanic peak in 1792 by seafarer and explorer Captain George Vancouver of the British Royal Navy. He named it in honor of fellow countryman Alleyne Fitzherbert, who held the title 'Baron St. Helen's.
To calculate the initial velocity of the bike, we use the following equation
.
or

Here, u is initial velocity, v is final velocity, t is the time and d is the distance covered by bike.
Given,
,
and
.
Substituting these values in above equation, we get
.
Thus, the initial velocity of the bike is 1.2 m/s.