Answer:
Explanation:
Dmitri Mendeleev developed a chart-like arrangement of the elements called the Periodic Table ______ . He stated that if the elements were listed in order of increasing atomic mass______, their properties repeated in a regular manner. He called this the periodicity of properties ______ of the elements. The arrangement used today differs from that of Mendeleev in that the elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number______. Each horizontal row of elements is called a(n)period ______. Each vertical column is called a(n) column_____, or , because of the resemblance between elements in the same column, a(n) __group____.
The spectator ions would be the ions that <em>don't </em>comprise the precipitate in this reaction. You have four ionic species here: Pb²⁺, NO₃⁻, H⁺, and SO₄²⁻. Since Pb²⁺ and SO₄²⁻ combine, as you are told, to form the precipitate, that leaves H⁺ and NO₃⁻ (or, in normal text, H+ and NO3-) to be the spectator ions.
Edit: NO3- might be interpreted ambiguously since it's not immediately clear that the NO3 is a polyatomic ion with a -1 charge and not an NO compound with a 3- charge, so it should be written as [NO3]- or (NO3)-.
The net ionic reaction shows the reaction without the spectator ions. In this case, that would be: Pb²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) → PbSO₄(s).
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The correct answer would be that <u>the powdered magnesium reacts faster because it has a greater surface area</u>.
<em>The rate of reaction is defined as the rate of disappearance of the reactants in a reaction or the rate of conversion of appearance of products during a reaction. </em>
The rate of reaction is dependent on several factors such as the concentration of the reactants, temperature of the reaction, nature of reactants, and the presence or absence of catalysts during the reaction.
As far as the nature of reactants is concerned, the surface area of reactants comes into play. <em>Reactants with higher surface areas react faster than reactants with lesser surface areas</em>. Hence, powdery reactants react faster than solid reactants because the latter has a higher surface area than the former.
The correct option is A.