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ioda
3 years ago
6

Wine goes bad soon after opening because the ethanol in it reacts with oxygen gas from the air to form water and acetic acid , t

he main ingredient of vinegar. What mass of ethanol is consumed by the reaction of 3.37g oxygen gas?
Chemistry
1 answer:
ryzh [129]3 years ago
5 0

The mass of ethanol is consumed by the reaction of 3.37g oxygen gas is 4.85g

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the chemical reactions is;

CH₃CH₂OH + O₂ → CH₃COOH + H₂O

The mole ratio between oxygen and ethanol in the reaction is 1 : 1

The molar mass of O₂ is 32g / mole. Therefore the O₂ moles consumes in the reaction is;

3.37 / 32

If the molar mass of ethanol is 46.07g/mole, and the ration of reaction in 1 : 1; Then the moles of ethanol consumed is;

3.37/32 * 46.07

= 4.85g

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4 0
4 years ago
At STP, which gas sample has a volume of 11.2 liters?
Natasha2012 [34]

Answer:

0.500 moles of CO2 has a volume of 11.2 L at STP (option B)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of a gas at STP = 11.2 L

STP: Pressure = 1 atm  and temperature = 273 K

Step 2: Calculate volume

p*V= n*R*T

V = (n*R*T)/p

⇒with V = the volume of the gas = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with n = the number of moles of the gas

⇒with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K

⇒with T = the temperature = 273 K

⇒with p = the pressure of the gas = 1 atm

A ) 0.250 mole of NH3

V = (0.250 * 0.08206 * 273) / 1

V = 5.6 L

B ) 0.500 mole of CO2

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C ) 0.750 mole of NH3

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V = 16.8 L

D) 1.00 mole of CO2

V = (1.00 * 0.08206* 273) / 1

V = 22.4 L

0.500 moles of CO2 has a volume of 11.2 L at STP (option B)

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4 years ago
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3 years ago
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Since the concentration of the hydronium ion= 2.3 X 10^-7 M

And we know that;

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So;

[OH^-] =1 * 10^-14/[ H3O^+]

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