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Alenkasestr [34]
3 years ago
13

Which of the following best describes how further studies supported Joseph Proust's discovery about proportion of elements in wa

ter?
Max Planck discovered the Planck's constant.
John Dalton proposed that matter is made of tiny particles.
James Chadwick discovered neutral particles in the nucleus of the atom.
Niels Bohr determined that electrons inhabit distinct energy levels.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Softa [21]3 years ago
3 0

Answer is: John Dalton proposed that matter is made of tiny particles.

Proust's law or law of constant composition said that a given chemical compound always contains its component elements in fixed ratio and does not depend on method of preparation.

Water (H₂O) is made of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom:

m(H) : m(O) = 2·1 : 16 = 1: 8.

Dalton said that matter is composed of atoms and atoms of different elements can join to form chemical compound.

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A jar is filled with water, and the lid is closed tightly. The jar is kept at constant temperature. What happens at the surface
Katarina [22]
<h2>Hello!</h2>

The correct answer is A: Water molecules evaporate and condense at the same rate.

<h2>Why?</h2>

Evaporation is defined as the physical change from liquid to gas, and Condensation is the physical change from gas to liquid.

At any given temperature, these two processes occur at once, in a dynamic equilibrium.

When the lid is closed, evaporation occurs faster than condensation, and pressure increases. Then, when pressure reaches a critical value, condensation starts to occur faster than evaporation, until an equilibrium is reached, and the pressure of the water molecules in the gas phase is maximum for that temperature. The pressure at that point is called Vapor Pressure.

Have a nice day!

5 0
2 years ago
Argon-40 undergoes positron emission as shown:
Rudik [331]

Answer:

\frac{40}{18}Ar => \frac{40}{17}Cl + \frac{0}{1}e\\

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
How many kilobytes is 36 nibbles?
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Answer:

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7 0
2 years ago
Compare molecular &amp; covalent network crystal solid?​
Daniel [21]

Answer:

Molecular solids and covalent network solids are two types of solid compounds. The key difference between molecular solid and covalent network solid is that <em>molecular solid forms due to the action of Van der Waal forces </em>where as <em>covalent network solid forms due to the action of covalent chemical bonds.</em>

hope this helps

8 0
1 year ago
A radioisotope decays to give an alpha particle andPb-208.
oee [108]

<u>Answer:</u> The original element is _{84}^{212}\textrm{Po}

<u>Explanation:</u>

Alpha decay is defined as the process in which alpha particle is emitted. In this process, a heavier nuclei decays into a lighter nuclei. The alpha particle released carries a charge of +2 units.

The released alpha particle is also known as helium nucleus.

_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z-2}^{A-4}\textrm{Y}+_2^4\alpha

For the given alpha decay process of an isotope:

^{Z}_{A}\textrm{X}\rightarrow ^{208}_{82}\textrm{Pb}+_2^4\alpha

<u>To calculate A:</u>

Total mass on reactant side = total mass on product side

A = 208 + 4

A = 212

<u>To calculate Z:</u>

Total atomic number on reactant side = total atomic number on product side

Z = 82 + 2

Z = 84

The isotopic symbol of unknown element is _{84}^{212}\textrm{Po}

Hence, the original element is _{84}^{212}\textrm{Po}

3 0
3 years ago
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