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My name is Ann [436]
3 years ago
10

What is the molar ratio for the following equation after it has been properly balanced?

Chemistry
1 answer:
hichkok12 [17]3 years ago
6 0

6 Na + 1 Fe₂O₃ → 3 Na₂O + 6 Fe

<h3>Explanation</h3>

Method One: Refer to electron transfers.

Oxidation states:

  • Na: from 0 to +1; loses one electron.
  • Fe: from +3 to 0; gains three electrons.

Each mole of Fe₂O₃ contains two Fe atoms and will gain 2 × 3 = 6 electrons during the reaction. It takes 6 moles of Na to supply all those electrons.

6 Na + 1 Fe₂O₃ → ? Na₂O + ? Fe

  • There are two moles of Na atoms in each mole of Na₂O. 6 moles of Na will make 3 moles of Na₂O.
  • There are two moles of Fe atoms in each mole of Fe₂O₃. 1 mole of Fe₂O₃ will make 2 moles of Fe.

6 Na + 1 Fe₂O₃ → 3 Na₂O + 2 Fe

Method Two: Atoms conserve.

Fe₂O₃ has the largest number of atoms among one mole of all four species in this reaction. Assume <em>one</em> as its coefficient.

? Na + <em>1</em> Fe₂O₃ → ? Na₂O + ? Fe

There are two moles of Fe atoms and three moles of O atoms in each mol of Fe₂O₃. One mole of Fe₂O₃ contains two moles of Fe and three moles of O. There are one mole of O atom in every mole of Na₂O. Three moles of O will go to three moles of Na₂O.

? Na + <em>1</em> Fe₂O₃ → <em>3</em> Na₂O + <em>2</em> Fe

Each mole of Na₂O contains two moles of Na. Three moles of Na₂O will contain six moles of Na.

<em>6</em> Na + <em>1</em> Fe₂O₃ → <em>3</em> Na₂O + <em>2</em> Fe

Simplify the coefficients. All coefficients in this equation are now full number and relatively prime. Hence the equation is balanced.

6 Na + 1 Fe₂O₃ → 3 Na₂O + 2 Fe

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Nitrogen monoxide, NO, is formed in automobile exhaust by the reaction of nitrogen and oxygen in the air: N2 (g) + O2 (g) ↔ NO (
Solnce55 [7]

Answer:

The equilibrium concentration of NO is 0.001335 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

The equilibrium constant Kc is 0.0025 at 2127 °C

An equilibrium mixture contains 0.023M N2 and 0.031 M O2,

Step 2: The balanced equation

N2(g) + O2(g) ↔ 2NO(g)

Step 3:  Concentration at the equilibrium

[N2] = 0.023 M

[O2] = 0.031 M

Kc = 0.0025 = [NO]² / [N2][O2]

Kc = 0.0025 = [NO]² / (0.023)(0.031)

[NO] = 0.001335 M

The equilibrium concentration of NO is 0.001335 M

6 0
3 years ago
Proper significant figure: 27.01 + 14.369
Paul [167]

Answer:

<h2>put the bigger number on top then add </h2>

Explanation:

41.369

8 0
3 years ago
The reaction A( g ) ⇌ 2 B( g ) A(g) ⇌ 2 B(g) has an equilibrium constant of K = 0.010 K = 0.010. What is the equilibrium constan
Over [174]

Answer:

K = 10

Explanation:

Using Hess's law, it is possible to obtain the equilibrium constant, K, of a reaction using K of similar reactions. For example:

<em> If A ⇄ B K = X</em>

B ⇄ A K = 1/X

2A ⇄ 2B K = X².

Thus, if A(g) ⇄ 2B(g) K = 0.010

2B(g) ⇄ A(g) K = 1 / 0.010; K = 100

B(g) ⇄ A(g) K = √100 = 10

<h3>K = 10</h3>
5 0
3 years ago
What amount of the excess reagent remains when 0.30 mol NH3 reacts with 0.40 mol O2 to produce NO and H2O? 4NH3 +502 + 4NO + 6H2
nirvana33 [79]

Answer: (D) 0.025 mol O_2

Explanation:

The given balanced equation is :

4NH_3+5O_2\rightarrow 4NO+6H_2O

According to stoichiometry :

4 moles of ammonia (NH_3) reacts with = 5 moles of oxygen (O_2)

Thus 0.30 moles of  ammonia  (NH_3)  reacts with = \frac{5}{4}\times 0.30=0.375 moles of oxygen (O_2)

Now as given moles of oxygen are more than the required amount, oxygen is the excess reagent.

moles of oxygen (O_2) left = 0.40 - 0.375 = 0.025

Thus 0.025 mol O_2 excess reagent remains.

7 0
3 years ago
In the formula KBr, there is/are:
Damm [24]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

b. 1 Potassium  atom

c. 1 bromine atom

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

What is a compound?

  • A compound is a substance that is made up of atoms from different elements.
  • The formula of a compound shows the elements making up the compound.
  • Additionally, the formula of compound shows the number atoms of each element making up the compound.

In this case;

We are given the Formula KBr

  • This is the formula of the compound potassium bromide.
  • From the formula, we can tell that the compound is made up of potassium and bromine atoms.
  • The formula also shows the number of atoms of each element, that is, 1 potassium atom and 1 bromide atom.
5 0
3 years ago
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