I think there is only one.
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</span>Both are conserved<span>.</span>
We can calculate this with the law of conservation of energy. Here we have a food package with a mass m=40 kg, that is in the height h=500 m and all of it's energy is potential. When it is dropped, it's potential energy gets converted into kinetic energy. So we can say that its kinetic and potential energy are equal, because we are neglecting air resistance:
Ek=Ep, where Ek=(1/2)*m*v² and Ep=m*g*h, where m is the mass of the body, g=9.81 m/s² and h is the height of the body.
(1/2)*m*v²=m*g*h, masses cancel out and we get:
(1/2)*v²=g*h, and we multiply by 2 both sides of the equation
v²=2*g*h, and we take the square root to get v:
v=√(2*g*h)
v=99.04 m/s
So the package is moving with the speed of v= 99.04 m/s when it hits the ground.
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
According to Newton's second law of motion, the acceleration of a body is proportional to the net external force that acts on the body.
A body accelerated when it is acted upon by an unbalanced net external force.
When the external forces acting on a body are balanced, the effect of each force is cancelled by the other hence the body is not accelerated according to Newton's second law.
Isothermal Work = PVln(v₂/v₁)
PV = nRT = 2 mole * 8.314 J/ (k.mol) * 330 k = 5487.24 J
Isothermal Work = PVln(v₂/v₁) v₂ = ? v₁ = 19L,
1.7 kJ = (5487.24)In(v₂/19)
1700 = (5487.24)In(v₂/19)
In(v₂/19) = (1700/5487.24) = 0.3098
In(v₂/19) = 0.3098
(v₂/19) =
v₂ = 19*
v₂ = 25.8999
v₂ ≈ 26 L Option b.
