Answer:
The two kind of utilitarianism are act and rule
Explanation:
Utilitarianism is the form or kind of consequentialism as it rests the idea which is the result or consequence of laws, actions or policies, and determine or evaluate whether they are right or wrong.
The 2 types of utilitarianism are rule and act, where rule utilitarianism is the one which focus on the effects of kinds of actions like stealing o killing and the act utilitarianism is the one which focus on the effects of the individual actions.
Answer:
The correct answer is option b.
Explanation:
An increase in government expenditure will have a smaller effect on the aggregate demand if the MPC is smaller. This happens because the consumers will save the major share of their income and not consume it if MPC is small.
This will not increase consumer spending as much as they should. And thus aggregate demand will increase by a small amount.
The change in aggregate demand will also be smaller if the investment is interest elastic. The government increases spending by borrowing from the loanable funds market.
This increases the demand for loanable funds. The interest rate, as a result, increases. This increase in interest rate makes borrowing costlier for private investors.
This further causes the investment expenditure to increase as much as it should. And thus aggregate demand will increase by a small amount as well.
Answer:
a. Della will lose because he did not sign a contract.
Explanation:
The UCC are a set of guidelines that is used for trade transactions to resolve disputes and ensure equity between the buyer and seller.
There are various criteria used to qualify a valid transaction. One of them is that for a non movable asset, it's sale must be under a written contract.
A verbal contract will not suffice and is not binding.
In this scenario where Joe verbally contracts with Delia to sell his farm to Delia, they did not sign a contract and makes a down payment. But Joe decides after several months to sell his farm to Eli.
Since there is no written contract if Delia objects to the second sale she will lose
Answer:
As a disclosure only. No liability is reported
Explanation:
According to the International Accounting Standard IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, contingent liability can only be recorded if the likelihood of recording of the loss is reasonably probable and in this case the chances of occurence of the liability is reasonably possible which must not be recorded. The only effect would be disclosing the litigation matter and not including the liability amount that will arise if it goes wrong.
Answer:
C. organizational culture
Explanation:
Organizational culture refers to the values, philosophy, and aspirations of an organization that guides the behavior of its members. Culture is expressed through the members' internal interactions and communications with the outside world. Organizational culture is based on beliefs, shared attitudes, customs, written and unwritten rules in the company that has been developed over time.
Organizational culture manifests itself in diverse ways, including communication methods, internally distributed messages, leadership behaviors, and corporate celebrations. In other words, organizational culture is the way of doing things in an organization.