Answer:
Mass= 2.77g
Explanation:
Applying
P=2.09atm, V= 1.13L, R= 0.082, T= 291K, Mm of N2= 28
PV=nRT
NB
Moles(n) = m/M
PV=m/M×RT
m= PVM/RT
Substitute and Simplify
m= (2.09×1.13×28)/(0.082×291)
m= 2.77g
A mixture is a material system made up of two or more different substances, which are mixed but not combined chemically. A mixture refers to the physical combination of two or more substances in which the identities of the individual substances are retained.
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Please give brainliest!
Answer:
a. Amadeo Avogadro (1776-1856) was the author of Avogadro's Hypothesis in 1811, which, together with Gay-Lussac's Law of Combining Volumes, was used by Stanislao Cannizzaro to elegantly remove all doubt about the establishment of the atomic weight scale at the Karlsruhe Conference of 1860. The name "Avogadro's Number" is just an honorary name attached to the calculated value of the number of atoms, molecules, etc. in a gram mole of any chemical substance. Of course if we used some other mass unit for the mole such as "pound mole", the "number" would be different than 6.022 x 1023.
b. The first person to have calculated the number of molecules in any mass of substance was Josef Loschmidt, (1821-1895), an Austrian high school teacher, who in 1865, using the new Kinetic Molecular Theory (KMT) calculated the number of molecules in one cubic centimeter of gaseous substance under ordinary conditions of temperature of pressure, to be somewhere around 2.6 x 1019 molecules. This is usually known as "Loschmidt's Constant.
Task 2
a.
Percent composition is the percent by mass of each element present in a compound. Water, H2O, is the first example. One mole of water is 18.0152 grams. In that compound, there are two moles of H atoms and 2 x 1.008 = 2.016 grams. That's how many grams of hydrogen are present in one mole of water. this is an example. i don't know what you are describing though. i need more info for this question
b. 6.022 to 6.023 x 10^23
c. i don't know what this one is since there is nothing to describe the unknown liquid.
d. Yes a killer, but not a specific person
Explanation:
Answer: The empirical formula of the compound becomes 
<u>Explanation:</u>
The empirical formula is the chemical formula of the simplest ratio of the number of atoms of each element present in a compound.
We are given:
Mass of C = 48.38 g
Mass of H = 6.74 g
Mass of O = 53.5 g
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:
......(1)
To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:
- <u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.
Molar mass of C = 12 g/mol
Molar mass of H = 1 g/mol
Molar mass of O = 16 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:



- <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.
Calculating the mole fraction of each element by dividing the calculated moles by the least calculated number of moles that is 3.023 moles



- <u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.
The ratio of C : H : O = 1 : 2 : 1
Hence, the empirical formula of the compound becomes 