Answer: 3. F1 = F2
Explanation:
According to <u>Newton's law of Gravitation</u>, the force 
exerted <u>between two bodies</u> or objects of masses 
and 
and separated by a distance 
is equal to the product of their masses divided by the square of the distance:
(1)
Where 
is the gravitational constant
Now, in the especific case of the Earth and the satellite, where the Earth has a mass and satellite a mass , being both separated a distance , the force exerted by the Earth on the satellite is:
(2)
And the force exerted by the satellite on the Earth is:
(3)
As we can see equations (2) and (3) are equal, hence the magnitude of the gravitational force is the same for both:
Explanation:
Below is an attachment containing the solution.
Answer:
D) 735 J(oules)
Explanation:
Work is defined as force * distance
Force is defined as mass * acceleration
Given a mass of 15 kg and a gravitational acceleration of 9.8 m/s² since the box is being lifted up, the force being applied to the box is 15 kg * 9.8 m/s² = 147 N
Since the distance is 5 meters, the work done is 147 N * 5 m = 735 N/m = 735 J, making D the correct answer.
Answer:
v = -14 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial location of the ball, X₁ = 10 m
Final position of the ball, X₂ = -25 m
Time taken to travel is, t = 2.5 s
The average velocity of the ball is given by the formula,
V = X₂ - X₁ / t m/s
Substituting the values in the above equation,
V = -25 - 10 / 2.5
= -14 m/s
The negative sign in the velocity indicates that ball rolls in the opposite direction.
Hence, the average velocity of the ball is v = -14 m/s
