Answer:
3.036×10⁻¹⁰ N
Explanation:
From newton's law of universal gravitation,
F = Gm1m2/r² .............................. Equation 1
Where F = Gravitational force between the balls, m1 = mass of the first ball, m2 = mass of the second ball, r = distance between their centers.
G = gravitational constant
Given: m1 = 7.9 kg, m2 = 6.1 kg, r = 2.0 m, G = 6.67×10⁻¹¹ Nm²/C²
Substituting into equation 1
F = 6.67×10⁻¹¹×7.9×6.1/2²
F = 321.427×10⁻¹¹/4
F = 30.36×10⁻¹¹
F = 3.036×10⁻¹⁰ N
Hence the force between the balls = 3.036×10⁻¹⁰ N
Answer:
ΔU = - 310.6 J (negative sign indicates decrease in internal energy)
W = 810.6 J
Explanation:
a.
Using first law of thermodynamics:
Q = ΔU + W
where,
Q = Heat Absorbed = 500 J
ΔU = Change in Internal Energy of Gas = ?
W = Work Done = PΔV =
P = Pressure = 2 atm = 202650 Pa
ΔV = Change in Volume = 10 L - 6 L = 4 L = 0.004 m³
Therefore,
Q = ΔU + PΔV
500 J = ΔU + (202650 Pa)(0.004 m³)
ΔU = 500 J - 810.6 J
<u>ΔU = - 310.6 J (negative sign indicates decrease in internal energy)</u>
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b.
The work done can be simply calculated as:
W = PΔV
W = (202650 Pa)(0.004 m³)
<u>W = 810.6 J</u>
The back-and-forth movement of electrons is called alternating current. Electrons go back and forth, the direction of their path alternates from one direction to another.
the movement of electrons in one direction is called direct current. The electrons move in a direct, single path without changing directions.
A sound wave<span> in a steel rail </span>has<span> a </span>frequency of<span> 620 </span>Hz<span> and a </span>wavelength<span> of 10.5 ... Find the </span>speed<span> of </span>a wave<span> with a </span>wavelength of 5<span> m and a </span>frequency of<span> 68 </span>Hz<span>.</span>
