Based on the calculation of the resultant of vector forces:
- the resultant force due to the quadriceps is 1795 N
- the resultant force due to the quadriceps is 1975 N. Training and strengthening the vastus medialis results in a greater force of muscle contraction.
<h3>What is the resultant force due to the quadriceps?</h3>
The resultant of more than two vector forces is given by:
where:
- Fₓ is the sum of the horizontal components of the forces
- Fₙ is the sum of the vertical components of the forces
- Fx = F₁cosθ + F₂cosθ + F₃cosθ + F₄cosθ
- Fₙ = F₁sinθ + F₂sinθ + F₃sinθ + F₄sinθ
- F₁ = 680N, θ = 90 = 30 = 120°
- F₂ = 220 N, θ = 90 + 16 = 106°
- F₃ = 600 N, θ = 90 + 15 = 105°
- F₄ = 480 N, θ = 90 - 35 = 55°
then:
Fx = 680 * cos 120 + 220 * cos 106 + 600 * cos 105 + 480 * cos 55
Fx = -280.6 N
Fₙ = 680 * sin 120 + 220 * sin 106 + 600 * sin 105 + 480 * sin 55
Fₙ = 1773.1 N
then:
F = √(-280.6)² + ( 1773.1)²
F = 1795.16 N
F ≈ 1795 N
Therefore, the resultant force due to the quadriceps is 1795 N
<h3>What would happen if the vastus medialis was trained and strengthened to contract with 720N of force?</h3>
From the new information provided:
- F₁ = 680N, θ = 90 = 30 = 120°
- F₂ = 220 N, θ = 90 + 16 = 106°
- F₃ = 600 N, θ = 90 + 15 = 105°
- F₄ = 720 N, θ = 90 - 35 = 55°
then:
Fx = 680 * cos 120 + 220 * cos 106 + 600 * cos 105 + 720 * cos 55
Fx = -142.95 N
Fₙ = 680 * sin 120 + 220 * sin 106 + 600 * sin 105 + 720 * sin 55
Fₙ = 1969.72 N
then:
F = √(-142.95)² + ( 1969.72)²
F = 1974.9 N
F ≈ 1975 N
Therefore, the resultant force due to the quadriceps is 1975 N.
Training and strengthening the vastus medialis results in a greater force of muscle contraction.
Learn more about resultant of forces at: brainly.com/question/25239010
Answer:
![v_f=8.17\frac{m}{s}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_f%3D8.17%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7Bs%7D)
Explanation:
First, we calculate the work done by this force after the box traveled 14 m, which is given by:
![W=\int\limits^{x_f}_{x_0} {F(x)} \, dx \\W=\int\limits^{14}_{0} ({18N-0.530\frac{N}{m}x}) \, dx\\W=[(18N)x-(0.530\frac{N}{m})\frac{x^2}{2}]^{14}_{0}\\W=(18N)14m-(0.530\frac{N}{m})\frac{(14m)^2}{2}-(18N)0+(0.530\frac{N}{m})\frac{0^2}{2}\\W=252N\cdot m-52N\cdot m\\W=200N\cdot m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%3D%5Cint%5Climits%5E%7Bx_f%7D_%7Bx_0%7D%20%7BF%28x%29%7D%20%5C%2C%20dx%20%5C%5CW%3D%5Cint%5Climits%5E%7B14%7D_%7B0%7D%20%28%7B18N-0.530%5Cfrac%7BN%7D%7Bm%7Dx%7D%29%20%5C%2C%20dx%5C%5CW%3D%5B%2818N%29x-%280.530%5Cfrac%7BN%7D%7Bm%7D%29%5Cfrac%7Bx%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%5D%5E%7B14%7D_%7B0%7D%5C%5CW%3D%2818N%2914m-%280.530%5Cfrac%7BN%7D%7Bm%7D%29%5Cfrac%7B%2814m%29%5E2%7D%7B2%7D-%2818N%290%2B%280.530%5Cfrac%7BN%7D%7Bm%7D%29%5Cfrac%7B0%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%5C%5CW%3D252N%5Ccdot%20m-52N%5Ccdot%20m%5C%5CW%3D200N%5Ccdot%20m)
Since we have a frictionless surface, according to the the work–energy principle, the work done by all forces acting on a particle equals the change in the kinetic energy of the particle, that is:
![W=\Delta K\\W=K_f-K_i\\W=\frac{mv_f^2}{2}-\frac{mv_i^2}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%3D%5CDelta%20K%5C%5CW%3DK_f-K_i%5C%5CW%3D%5Cfrac%7Bmv_f%5E2%7D%7B2%7D-%5Cfrac%7Bmv_i%5E2%7D%7B2%7D)
The box is initially at rest, so
. Solving for
:
![v_f=\sqrt{\frac{2W}{m}}\\v_f=\sqrt{\frac{2(200N\cdot m)}{6kg}}\\v_f=\sqrt{66.67\frac{m^2}{s^2}}\\v_f=8.17\frac{m}{s}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_f%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B2W%7D%7Bm%7D%7D%5C%5Cv_f%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%28200N%5Ccdot%20m%29%7D%7B6kg%7D%7D%5C%5Cv_f%3D%5Csqrt%7B66.67%5Cfrac%7Bm%5E2%7D%7Bs%5E2%7D%7D%5C%5Cv_f%3D8.17%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7Bs%7D)
Answer:
A 5
Explanation:
The wave with the least amount of wavelength will have the greatest amount of energy.
Wavelength and energy shares an inverse relationship;
E = h f = ![\frac{hc}{wavelength}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bhc%7D%7Bwavelength%7D)
From this equation, we see that the higher the energy of a wave, the lesser its wavelength.
- Choice A from the options has the least wavelength.
- Wavelength is the distance between two successive crests of a wave.
This is why we see that in the electromagnetic spectrum, radio waves have the least energy because they have the longest wavelength.
In a direct current, the electric charge, or current, only flows in one direction. In an alternating current, the electric charge changes periodically.