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Ksju [112]
4 years ago
14

Use the information in the following chart to answer the question below. Substance Density (g/cm³) aluminum 2.7 iron 7.9 gold 19

.3 You just found a metallic object in a creek bed. You have found its mass to be 96.5 g, and it displaces 5 mL of water. What is the substance?
Physics
1 answer:
dimulka [17.4K]4 years ago
6 0

Gold is metallic, with a yellow color when in a mass, but when excellently separated it may be black, ruby, or purple. Your density numbers have no units, so they are unusable.

If the numbers you give match to the densities of the given metal in g/ml or kg/L, it should be gold. 

Density = mass/volume, so: 

96.5g/5ml = 19.3 g/ml. So the answer is 19.3 gold. 

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Oil having a specific gravity of 0.9 is pumped as illustrated with a water jet pump. The water volume flowrate is 1 m3 /s. The w
love history [14]

Answer:

The rate at which the pump moves oil is 1 m³/s

Explanation:

Assumptions:

  • there is steady-state flow
  • oil and water are incompressible
  • first fluid is water, second fluid is oil and third fluid is the mixture of oil and water.

\rho_1Q_1 + \rho_2Q_2 = \rho_3Q_3 -------equation (i)

where;

ρ is the fluid density

Q is the volumetric flow rate

Q_1 + Q_2 = Q_3--------equation (ii)

Substitute in Q₃ in equation i

\rho_1Q_1 + \rho_2Q_2 = \rho_3(Q_1 +Q_2)

divide through by ρ₁

\frac{\rho_1Q_1}{\rho_1}+ \frac{\rho_2Q_2}{\rho_1} =\frac{ \rho_3(Q_1 +Q_2)}{\rho_1}\\\\Note; \frac{\rho_2}{\rho_1} = \gamma_2 \ and \ \frac{\rho_3}{\rho_1} = \gamma_3\\\\Q_1 + \gamma_2Q_2 = \gamma_3(Q_1+Q_2)

Make Q₂ the subject of the formula

Q_2 = \frac{Q_1(1- \gamma_3)}{\gamma_3-\gamma_2} = \frac{1 (\frac{m^3}{s}) (1-0.95)}{0.95-0.9} = 1 \ \frac{m^3}{s}

Therefore, the rate at which the pump moves oil is 1 m³/s

6 0
3 years ago
A rock climber wears a 8.1 kg backpack while scaling a cliff. After 28.2 min, the climber is 9.4 m above the starting point. How
mart [117]

Answer:

Explanation:

mass of backpack, m = 8.1 kg

weight of climber, W = 656 N

height raised, h = 9.4 m

time, t = 28.2 min = 28.2 x 60 = 1692 second

weight of backpack, w = m x g = 8.1 x 9.8 = 79.38 N

Work done by the climber on the backpack = mg x h = 79.38 x 9.4 = 746.17 J

Wok done in lifting herself + backpack = (W + w) x h

                                                                 = (656 + 79.38) x 9.4 = 6912.57 J

Power developed by the climber,P = Total work / time

P = 6912.57 / 1692 = 4.09 W

3 0
4 years ago
Which material is the LEAST dense?
givi [52]
Brick has least dense
8 0
4 years ago
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The sun doesn't set during what season and at what latitude?
Dahasolnce [82]

Answer: summer and greater than 66°N

Explanation:

Summer is the most appropriate season in which the sun does not set. It is a typical situation for the Arctic Circle. It is the latitude in which the sun does not set in the day and typically during the month of July. The north of this circle is a period of sunshine which last for a period of about six months in the North Pole. Summer never rises in the winter solstice (December).

4 0
3 years ago
A tennis ball of mass m=0.060 kg and speed v=25 m/s strikes a wall at a 45 angle and rebounds with the same velocity at 45°. Wha
Diano4ka-milaya [45]

To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the Impulse which can be defined as the product between mass and the total change in velocity. That is to say

p = m\Delta v

Here,

m = mass

\Delta v = Change in velocity

As we can see there are two types of velocity at the moment the object makes the impact,

the first would be the initial velocity perpendicular to the wall and the final velocity perpendicular to the wall.

That is to say,

v_i = vcos\theta

v_f = -v sin\theta

El angulo dado es de 45° y la velocidad de 25, por tanto

v_i = (25)cos(45) = 17.68m/s

v_f = -(25)sin(45) = -17.68m/s

The change of sign indicates a change in the direction of the object.

Therefore the impulse would be as

p = 0.060(-17.68-17.68)

p = -2.12kg \cdot m/s

The negative sign indicates that the pulse is in the opposite direction of the initial velocity.

3 0
3 years ago
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