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3 years ago

How to do limiting reagents for chemistry?

1 answer:

4 0

Balance the chemical equation for the chemical reaction.
Convert the given information into moles.
Use stoichiometry for each individual reactant to find the mass of product produced.
The reactant that produces a lesser amount of product is the limiting reagent.
The reactant that produces a larger amount of product is the excess reagent.
To find the amount of remaining excess reactant, subtract the mass of excess reagent consumed from the total mass of excess reagent given.

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What is the concentration of NaCl in a solution if titration of 15.00 mL of the solution with 0.2503 M AgNO3 requires 20.22 mL o

Nina [5.8K]

Answer:

The concentration of NaCl = 0.3374 M

Explanation:

Given :

Molarity of AgNO₃ = 0.2503 M

Volume of AgNO₃ = 20.22 mL

The conversion of mL into L is shown below:

$1 mL= 10^{-3} L$

Thus, volume of the solution = 20.22×10⁻³ L

Molarity of a solution is the number of moles of solute present in 1 L of the solution.

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

The formula can be written for the calculation of moles as:

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

Thus,

$Moles\ of\ AgNO_3 =Molarity \times {Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

$Moles\ of\ AgNO_3 =0.2503 \times {20.22\times 10^{-3}}\ moles$

$Moles\ of\ AgNO_3 = 5.0611 \times 10^{-3} moles$

The chemical reaction taking place:

$AgNO_3_(aq) + NaCl_(aq) \rightarrow AgCl_(s) + NaNO_3_(aq)$

According to reaction stoichiometry:

<u>1 mole</u> of AgNO₃ reacts with <u>1 mole</u> of NaCl

Thus,

5.0611×10⁻³ moles of AgNO₃ reacts with 5.0611×10⁻³ moles of NaCl

Thus, moles of NaCl required = 5.0611×10⁻³ moles

Volume of NaCl required = 15.00 mL

The conversion of mL into L is shown below:

$1 mL= 10^{-3} L$

Thus, volume of the solution = 15.00×10⁻³ L

Applying in the formula of molarity as:

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

$Molarity\ of\ NaCl=\frac{5.0611\times 10^{-3}}{15.00\times 10^{-3}}$

$Molarity\ of\ NaCl= 0.3374 M$

<u>Thus, the concentration of NaCl = 0.3374 M</u>

6 0

3 years ago

unit that contains two or more atoms covalently bonded together but that has an overall charge is called a(n) _____ ion. Many __

OverLord2011 [107]

Answer:

polyatomic, ionic

Explanation:

unit that contains two or more atoms covalently bonded together but that has an overall charge is called a(n) polyatomic ion. Many ionic compounds contain such units.

3 0

2 years ago

PLEASE HELP NAME THIS CHEMICAL AsO3

Oksi-84 [34.3K]

Answer:

I believe it is "Arsenenate"

3 0

3 years ago

How many moles are there in 87.2 g of zinc fluoride?

Sladkaya [172]

Answer:

what I got was 0.8435160945347224 moles

7 0

2 years ago

Explain why the amino group of p-aminobenzoic acid does not participate in the reaction

lubasha [3.4K]

This is because amino group of p-aminobenzoic acid is an aniline and is less electrophilic than an alkyl amine.

<h3>What is an Aniline?</h3>

This is an aromatic amine which consists of a phenyl group attached to an amino group.

The amino group of p-aminobenzoic acid being an aniline makes it less electrophilic which is why an alkyl amine participates in the reaction instead.

Read more about Aniline here brainly.com/question/9982058

5 0

2 years ago