Answer:
I think S.T.E.M but i'm not 100% sure
Explanation:
Answer:
A) False
B) True
C) True
D) True
Explanation:
A) False. If the charge of the atom is +2 means that you have two protons more than number of electrons. If you have 36 electrons you must have <em>38 protons.</em> Also, the electrons are not in the nucleus.
B) True. The isotope of X contains 38 protons, two more than the electron number.
C) True. The mass number is the number of protons + number of neutrons.
If the mass number is 79 and there are 38 protons you must have 41 neutrons.
D) True. You can now the identity of the atom with the number of protons that is the same than atomic number. The strontium, Sr, is the atom with 38 as atomic number.
I hope it helps!
Answer:
40.7062 °C
Explanation:
Let the initial temperature = x °C
Boiling temperature of water = 100 °C
Using,
Q = m C ×ΔT
Where,
Q is the heat absorbed in the temperature change from x °C to 100 °C.
C gas is the specific heat of the water = 4.184 J/g °C
m is the mass of water
ΔT = (100 - x) °C
Given,
Mass = 2350 g
Q = 5.83 × 10⁵ J
Applying the values as:
Q = m C ×ΔT
5.83 × 10⁵ = 2350 × 4.184 × (100 - x)
<u>x, Initial temperature = 40.7062 °C </u>
The properties of the given elements are as follows:
Potassium, K;
- State of matter: Solid
- Melting point: 63.5 °C
- Conductivity: Good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts rapidly with water
Iodine, I;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 113.5 °C
- Conductivity: very poor
- Solubility (H2O): negligible
Gold, Au;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 1064 °C
- Conductivity: excellent
- Solubility (H2O): none
Germanium, Ge;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 938.2 °C
- Conductivity: fair
- Solubility (H2O): none
Barium, Ba;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 727 °C
- Conductivity: good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts strongly
Argon, Ar;
- State of matter: gas
- Melting point: -189.4 °C
- Conductivity: none
- Solubility (H2O): negligible
Chlorine Cl;
- State of matter: gas
- Melting point: -101.5 °C
- Conductivity: poor
- Solubility (H2O): slight
Rubidium, Rb;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 39.48 °C
- Conductivity: good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts violently
Silver, Ag;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 961.8 °C
- Conductivity: excellent
- Solubility (H2O): none
Calcium, Ca;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 842 °C
- Conductivity: good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts
Silicon, Si;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 1,410 °C
- Conductivity: intermediate
- Solubility (H2O): none
Xenon, Xe;
- State of matter: gas
- Melting point: -111.8 °C
- Conductivity: very poor
- Solubility (H2O): none
<h3>What are elements?</h3>
Elements are pure substances which are composed of similar atoms.
Elements are defined as substances which cannot be split into simpler substances by an ordinary chemical process.
Elements have different physical and chemical properties and can be classified into:
- metals
- semi-metals
- non-metals
In conclusion, the physical and chemical properties of the elements vary from metals to non-metals.
Learn more about elements at: brainly.com/question/6258301
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1 mole of any gas occupy 22.4 L at STP (standard temperature and pressure, 0°C and 1 atm).
Let given gases be 1 mole. So their volumes will be the same, 22.4 liters.
Density is the ratio of mass to volume.
By formula; density= mass/volume; d=m/V
To find out masses of gases, do the mole calculation.
By formula; mole= mass/molar mass; n= m/M; m= n*M
Molar masses are calculated as
1. C₂H₆ (ethane) = 2*12 g/mol + 6*1 g/mol= 30 g/mol
2. NO (nitrogen monoxide) = 1*14 g/mol + 1*16 g/mol= 30 g/mol
3. NH₃ (ammonia) = 1*14 g/mol + 3*1 g/mol= 17 g/mol
4. H₂O (water) = 2*1 g/mol + 1*16 g/mol= 18 g/mol
5. SO₂ (sulfur dioxide) = 1*32 g/mol + 2*16 g/mol= 64 g/mol
Use Periodic Table to get atomic mass of elements.
Since their volumes are equal, compounds having the same molar mass will have the same density.
Recall the formula d= m/V.
Ethane and nitrogen monoxide have the same density.
The answer is C₂H₆ and NO.