Answer: a + 2
Explanation: Alkali Earths or Group II has an ionization charge of a + 2. Alkali Metals have a ionization a + 1. Halogens or cold elements have a ionization of a +3.
Answer:The correct answer is ;
The oxidation state of nitrogen in NO changes from +2 to 0, and the oxidation state of carbon in CO changes from +2 to +4 as the reaction proceeds.
Explanation:
In an oxidation recation addition of oxygen atom takes place or loss of electrons takes place.
In an reduction reaction removal of oxygen atom takes place or gain of electrons takes place.
In the given reaction , the nitrogen atom is present in +2 oxidation state in NO molecule and present in 0 oxidation state in 
molecule. Hence, nitrogen is getting reduced that is reduction reaction. NO is oxidizing agent
In the given reaction , the carbon atom is present in +2 oxidation state in CO molecule and present in +4 oxidation state in 
molecule. Hence ,carbon is getting oxidized that is oxidation reaction. CO is a reducing agent.
Vapor pressure of a liquid increases with increasing temperature because increasing the temperature results in increasing kinetic energy and increase in molecular transition and motion.
What is Vapor Pressure?
- The pressure exerted by a vapor in thermodynamic equilibrium with its condensed phases (solid or liquid) at a specific temperature in a closed system is referred to as vapor pressure.
- A liquid's evaporation rate can be determined by looking at the equilibrium vapor pressure. It has to do with how often particles tend to float away from liquids (or a solid).
- Volatile is a term used to describe a chemical that has a high vapor pressure at room temperature. Vapor pressure is the force that vapor exerts when it is present above a liquid surface.
- A liquid's molecules have an increasing kinetic energy as its temperature rises. The more molecules that convert into a vapor as a result of an increase in molecular kinetic energy, the higher the vapor pressure will be.
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Glaciers carved valleys and made mountains
