Answer:
The relation between the shielding and effective nuclear charge is given as

where s denote shielding
z_{eff} denote effective nuclear charge
Z - atomic number
Explanation:
shielding is referred to as the repulsion of an outermost electron to the pull of electron from valence shell. Higher the electron in valence shell higher will be the shielding effects.
Effective nuclear charge is the amount of net positive charge that valence electron has.
The relation between the shielding and the effective nuclear charge is given as
wheres denote shielding
z_{eff} denote effective nuclear charge
Z - atomic number
Explanation:
<em><u>2Al + 2NaOH + 6H2O → 2Na[Al(OH)4] + 3H2</u></em>
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Soap is created by mixing fats and oils with a base as opposed to detergent which is created by combining chemical compounds in a mixer.
Answer:
5200 ppm
Explanation:
As per the definition, parts per million of a contaminant is a measure of the amount of mass of contaminant present per million amount of the solution. It is denoted by ppm.
Given in the question,
Water = 250 ml = 250 g
Lead = 1.30 g
So,
ppm of Lead =
=
= 5200 ppm
So, as calculated above, there is 5200 ppm of lead present in 250 ml of water.
B)The concentration of the acid (C₁) is the same as that of the base (C₂).
V₁=V₂
n(acid)=C₁V₁
n(base)=C₂V₂
HX + YOH = YX + H₂O
n(acid)=n(base)
C₁V₁=C₂V₂
C₁=C₂